The main focus of the course is on early childhood education and research within the field. Various topics and controversial issues will be discussed. Special emphasis will be placed on different views on children and childhood, cooperation between playschool and primary school, teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and cooperation between school and family.

In the course, the main theories of leadership will be discussed. Further, communication and learning of adults will be discussed, as the preschool as a learning community, gender, change process, mentoring, conflicts, and bullying among adults. The role of the head of a department in preschools will be studied, a partnership of parents and staff will be discussed as complicated interviews with those partners.

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

This is an introductory course addressing theoretical, philosophical and practical issues related to action research. The history and development of action research worldwide will be outlined. We will take a look at ideologies and issues that divide action researchers into different camps. A special attention will be on action research in Icelandic schools an other educational forums, how it has developed until now and how it might be taken further. The main emphasis  in the course is on learning in action: The participants will learn about action research through the process of conducting their own research project.

The course gives an overview of research with children and young people, in order to understand their views and experiences as they participate in research. These methods build on ideas about early childhood education, manly coming from sociology, where early childhood is seen as a specific research area and linked to research with young people and other groups in danger of being marginalized. Furthermore, building on postmodern ideas, seeing children as strong and competent, having own perspectives towards social issues. and also in relation to the movement of working towards children’s rights as citizens.

Aims for students to:
Understand the theoretical ides and views underpinning research with children. Students:

• Gain knowledge and understanding about the challenges and solutions researchers face as they in research work with children and young people, in matters such as relations and interaction, informed consent, confidentiality and protection.
• Gain knowledge and understanding on the performance of research with children and young people.
• Are able to apply theoretical approach as planning projects and research.

During the course, the challenges meeting researchers, as doing research with children and young people, will be discussed. Ideology and ethical issues will be addressed

The content of the course will be centred around contemporary themes in the sociology and philosophy of education. We will discuss the sociological or philosophical aspects of current issues in society such as equality, multiculturalism, social class, pedagogy, democracy and inclusive education. 

During the first half of the semester theoretical approaches are presented and discussed.

During the second half students work in groups on self-chosen topics and are guided through developing a research plan or development projects using the theories presented before mid-semester.

Aim 
Students gain knowledge on factors that affect professional development and practice theory, use an action research approach to reflect on their practice, and promote professional development.

Issue
The methodology of action research is introduced and how it affects preschool practice. Previous studies show that action research gives teachers opportunities to reflect on their practice and improve themselves as professionals. In light of this, students get to understand the value of action research along with studying their practice, in collaboration with other students, university teachers, and field-based mentors. 

Students reflect on their practice, knowledge, values, and beliefs. Students choose an issue to focus on, read theories related to the issue, and create research questions and research proposals. For this, they reflect on the professional knowledge they have gained through their studies as well as their experience from working in preschool. Along they collect data that supports their reflection and develop their practice. 

Fieldwork
The fieldwork lasts during the school year, from August until December. Students attend classes at the university regularly. See the study plan at Canvas.

The course is a fieldwork where the students are supposed to work with a subject through the process of action research.  

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In specific programmes at the Faculty of Teacher Education the thesis is expected to spread over three semesters, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools >> School of Education >> Master´s projects

This course emphasises research, theory and knowledge of creative work and play in early childhood education. The value of creative thinking within the frame of the curriculum in early childhood education and primary school education is discussed and related to methods to stimulate and motivate play and art activities. The goal is that students gain skills in using research findings to plan and conduct creative work and play with preschool and primary school children. Students are supported to gain initiative, analytical thinking and independence in their own studies. Students will gain experience in developing their own understanding and skills in different areas of arts.

The course aims to increase participants' knowledge about the importance of language stimulation in various activities with children. They learn to apply effective approaches, based on play and creativity, whose main aim is to support language development and active language use of children.

The central topics are: a) encouraging language environment that enhances children’s language use in daily activities b) rich interactive language use in both free and structured play c) together time and reading activities used to encourage vocabulary learning and active discussions, for the benefit of all children d) music and song as a source for language development e) drama as a means for active language use.

Work process
The course is taught in local sessions and distance learning. Presentations are accessible on the course's website and students participate in discussions both at meetings and on the website.

The course is focused on practice and collaboration and the aim is that participants develop learning communities within and across schools, which they can then develop further after they have completed the course. Thus, participants will gain the opportunity to learn together and support each other while developing their activities with children. The basic idea is that it is the responsibility of every teacher and each school employee to support and encourage the language development of children and their active language use.

Participants write a report diary, where they discuss each topic, reflect on their work with children, and discuss how they manage to implement the approach introduced in the course. Additionally, they participate in discussions with fellow participants and teachers in local sessions and online.

Who the course is for
The course is intended for all those who work with 1-7 year-old children, in kindergarten and primary school, parents, and others who are interested in children’s language development and stimulation. The course will allow participants to increase their basic knowledge about language acquisition and effective ways to support children in developing their language skills. Thus, the course will give a solid foundation for constant progress in language activities with children.

Topic:
The focus of the couse is on new research on children's mathematical thinking. Students study the development of children's understanding of mathematics and mathematical content knowledge. Emphasis is on the foundation of mathematics learning that develops in the early years and how to build a learning community that supports children in learning mathematics through play and everyday activities. Research methodologies applied in research on children's mathematical thinking will be explored. 

Activities:
Building a learning community where all participants are expected to be active in shaping the learning culture is at the core of the course. Students can participate on campus, online and through the course webpage. The course readings will be discussed and explored. Students participate in activities that will support them in being able to work in a creative way within their schools. 

Students conduct a small scale investigation on young children's mathematical learning. Based on their learning at the course they plan a developmental study within preschool or in primary grades.  Emphasis is on how they can build a learning community that supports children in learning mathematics through play and everyday activities.

The main topics of the course include teaching of reading, regarding the five main areas of reading instruction: phonological and phonemic awareness, decoding, fluency, vocabulary, reading/listening comprehension along with writing, at the beginner and intermediate levels. Emphasis is placed on definining effective, evidence based reading methods that best enhance student skills in above-mentioned sections and they are evaluated in the light of research findings and theories on reading. Assessment methods and tests of reading, reading fluency and reading comprehension will be examined. Various influences in the development reading, reading comprehension and writing will be taken into account, in regards to design of teaching, educational materials, educational environment, teachers and pedagogists.

The main goal of this course is that students acquire a solid understanding of children’s language development from infancy through adolescence and the fundamental influencing factors. The main emphasis is to increase students’ proficiency in providing children with quality language intervention as foundation for education and reading. Further the students are encouraged to link together science and practice and to connect the topics with their prior experience. The emphasis is on that the students get to know Icelandic and international research in the field and what teachers can learn from the research results on what experience, education, communication, and intervention both at home and in schools provide the best practice for good language development

Central topics of the course: Development of language with historical perspective, living conditions, motivation, and natural competence of newborns. Development of language from birth, phonemic development, development of vocabulary, grammar, and communication skills. The importance of quality language input, at home and at school. The relation between language proficiency and cognitive and social skills, and literacy. The main disorders of language and speech like developmental language disorder (DLD), speech sound disorder and stuttering. Language development of multi/bilingual children. The importance of early intervention and general language stimulation. Informal language assessment on individual children's language skills, as well as design and plan teaching which central aim is to support and provide children opportunities to develop their language skills to become active language users.

Course description

This course is primarily intended for teachers specializing in the instruction of Icelandic as a second language but is also suitable for preschool teachers, classroom and subject teachers, special education teachers, and school administrators. The course aims to enhance participants' knowledge and understanding of Icelandic language acquisition among children and students with foreign backgrounds. It introduces practical approaches and methods for teaching speaking, listening, reading, writing, vocabulary, and grammar. Topics covered include plurilingualism, language acquisition, and learning; teacher competence and professional development in Icelandic as a second language; planning, teaching materials, teaching methods, and theories in the instruction of Icelandic as a second language. All course activities aim to increase participants' ability to apply targeted and professional teaching methods in Icelandic as a second language instruction and to support Icelandic at all educational levels. Additionally, the course encourages critical thinking about the application of teaching methods and the ability to justify pedagogical decisions with reference to Icelandic language policies and both Icelandic and international research on second language learning. Furthermore, the course is designed to inspire continuous knowledge-seeking and foster the creation of a learning community in the workplace.

The aim of this course is to increase students’ knowledge and understanding about the influence that multilingualism may exert on the development of literacy. Reading development of multilingual children will be discussed, based on the orthographic systems of their languages, effective instrucion in Icelandic as a second language with newly arrived children at various ages, and also children with long residence who need effective support for their educational achievement. Participants of the course are encouraged to take account of high quality research findings, think critically about each topic based on their own experience, and to relate to their specific field and interests. The purpose of the course is also to encourage students to constantly seek for new knowledge, based on high quality research findings, as a means to develop their skills in the teaching of multilingual children.

Teaching will take place both at meetings and on the course's website. Presentations will be accessable on the website and students participate in discussions at the meetings and on the website.

The main focus of the course is on early childhood education and research within the field. Various topics and controversial issues will be discussed. Special emphasis will be placed on different views on children and childhood, cooperation between playschool and primary school, teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and cooperation between school and family.

In the course, the main theories of leadership will be discussed. Further, communication and learning of adults will be discussed, as the preschool as a learning community, gender, change process, mentoring, conflicts, and bullying among adults. The role of the head of a department in preschools will be studied, a partnership of parents and staff will be discussed as complicated interviews with those partners.

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

This is an introductory course addressing theoretical, philosophical and practical issues related to action research. The history and development of action research worldwide will be outlined. We will take a look at ideologies and issues that divide action researchers into different camps. A special attention will be on action research in Icelandic schools an other educational forums, how it has developed until now and how it might be taken further. The main emphasis  in the course is on learning in action: The participants will learn about action research through the process of conducting their own research project.

The course gives an overview of research with children and young people, in order to understand their views and experiences as they participate in research. These methods build on ideas about early childhood education, manly coming from sociology, where early childhood is seen as a specific research area and linked to research with young people and other groups in danger of being marginalized. Furthermore, building on postmodern ideas, seeing children as strong and competent, having own perspectives towards social issues. and also in relation to the movement of working towards children’s rights as citizens.

Aims for students to:
Understand the theoretical ides and views underpinning research with children. Students:

• Gain knowledge and understanding about the challenges and solutions researchers face as they in research work with children and young people, in matters such as relations and interaction, informed consent, confidentiality and protection.
• Gain knowledge and understanding on the performance of research with children and young people.
• Are able to apply theoretical approach as planning projects and research.

During the course, the challenges meeting researchers, as doing research with children and young people, will be discussed. Ideology and ethical issues will be addressed

The content of the course will be centred around contemporary themes in the sociology and philosophy of education. We will discuss the sociological or philosophical aspects of current issues in society such as equality, multiculturalism, social class, pedagogy, democracy and inclusive education. 

During the first half of the semester theoretical approaches are presented and discussed.

During the second half students work in groups on self-chosen topics and are guided through developing a research plan or development projects using the theories presented before mid-semester.

Aim 
Students gain knowledge on factors that affect professional development and practice theory, use an action research approach to reflect on their practice, and promote professional development.

Issue
The methodology of action research is introduced and how it affects preschool practice. Previous studies show that action research gives teachers opportunities to reflect on their practice and improve themselves as professionals. In light of this, students get to understand the value of action research along with studying their practice, in collaboration with other students, university teachers, and field-based mentors. 

Students reflect on their practice, knowledge, values, and beliefs. Students choose an issue to focus on, read theories related to the issue, and create research questions and research proposals. For this, they reflect on the professional knowledge they have gained through their studies as well as their experience from working in preschool. Along they collect data that supports their reflection and develop their practice. 

Fieldwork
The fieldwork lasts during the school year, from August until December. Students attend classes at the university regularly. See the study plan at Canvas.

The course is a fieldwork where the students are supposed to work with a subject through the process of action research.  

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In specific programmes at the Faculty of Teacher Education the thesis is expected to spread over three semesters, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools >> School of Education >> Master´s projects

This course emphasises research, theory and knowledge of creative work and play in early childhood education. The value of creative thinking within the frame of the curriculum in early childhood education and primary school education is discussed and related to methods to stimulate and motivate play and art activities. The goal is that students gain skills in using research findings to plan and conduct creative work and play with preschool and primary school children. Students are supported to gain initiative, analytical thinking and independence in their own studies. Students will gain experience in developing their own understanding and skills in different areas of arts.

The course aims to increase participants' knowledge about the importance of language stimulation in various activities with children. They learn to apply effective approaches, based on play and creativity, whose main aim is to support language development and active language use of children.

The central topics are: a) encouraging language environment that enhances children’s language use in daily activities b) rich interactive language use in both free and structured play c) together time and reading activities used to encourage vocabulary learning and active discussions, for the benefit of all children d) music and song as a source for language development e) drama as a means for active language use.

Work process
The course is taught in local sessions and distance learning. Presentations are accessible on the course's website and students participate in discussions both at meetings and on the website.

The course is focused on practice and collaboration and the aim is that participants develop learning communities within and across schools, which they can then develop further after they have completed the course. Thus, participants will gain the opportunity to learn together and support each other while developing their activities with children. The basic idea is that it is the responsibility of every teacher and each school employee to support and encourage the language development of children and their active language use.

Participants write a report diary, where they discuss each topic, reflect on their work with children, and discuss how they manage to implement the approach introduced in the course. Additionally, they participate in discussions with fellow participants and teachers in local sessions and online.

Who the course is for
The course is intended for all those who work with 1-7 year-old children, in kindergarten and primary school, parents, and others who are interested in children’s language development and stimulation. The course will allow participants to increase their basic knowledge about language acquisition and effective ways to support children in developing their language skills. Thus, the course will give a solid foundation for constant progress in language activities with children.

Topic:
The focus of the couse is on new research on children's mathematical thinking. Students study the development of children's understanding of mathematics and mathematical content knowledge. Emphasis is on the foundation of mathematics learning that develops in the early years and how to build a learning community that supports children in learning mathematics through play and everyday activities. Research methodologies applied in research on children's mathematical thinking will be explored. 

Activities:
Building a learning community where all participants are expected to be active in shaping the learning culture is at the core of the course. Students can participate on campus, online and through the course webpage. The course readings will be discussed and explored. Students participate in activities that will support them in being able to work in a creative way within their schools. 

Students conduct a small scale investigation on young children's mathematical learning. Based on their learning at the course they plan a developmental study within preschool or in primary grades.  Emphasis is on how they can build a learning community that supports children in learning mathematics through play and everyday activities.

The main topics of the course include teaching of reading, regarding the five main areas of reading instruction: phonological and phonemic awareness, decoding, fluency, vocabulary, reading/listening comprehension along with writing, at the beginner and intermediate levels. Emphasis is placed on definining effective, evidence based reading methods that best enhance student skills in above-mentioned sections and they are evaluated in the light of research findings and theories on reading. Assessment methods and tests of reading, reading fluency and reading comprehension will be examined. Various influences in the development reading, reading comprehension and writing will be taken into account, in regards to design of teaching, educational materials, educational environment, teachers and pedagogists.

The main goal of this course is that students acquire a solid understanding of children’s language development from infancy through adolescence and the fundamental influencing factors. The main emphasis is to increase students’ proficiency in providing children with quality language intervention as foundation for education and reading. Further the students are encouraged to link together science and practice and to connect the topics with their prior experience. The emphasis is on that the students get to know Icelandic and international research in the field and what teachers can learn from the research results on what experience, education, communication, and intervention both at home and in schools provide the best practice for good language development

Central topics of the course: Development of language with historical perspective, living conditions, motivation, and natural competence of newborns. Development of language from birth, phonemic development, development of vocabulary, grammar, and communication skills. The importance of quality language input, at home and at school. The relation between language proficiency and cognitive and social skills, and literacy. The main disorders of language and speech like developmental language disorder (DLD), speech sound disorder and stuttering. Language development of multi/bilingual children. The importance of early intervention and general language stimulation. Informal language assessment on individual children's language skills, as well as design and plan teaching which central aim is to support and provide children opportunities to develop their language skills to become active language users.

Course description

This course is primarily intended for teachers specializing in the instruction of Icelandic as a second language but is also suitable for preschool teachers, classroom and subject teachers, special education teachers, and school administrators. The course aims to enhance participants' knowledge and understanding of Icelandic language acquisition among children and students with foreign backgrounds. It introduces practical approaches and methods for teaching speaking, listening, reading, writing, vocabulary, and grammar. Topics covered include plurilingualism, language acquisition, and learning; teacher competence and professional development in Icelandic as a second language; planning, teaching materials, teaching methods, and theories in the instruction of Icelandic as a second language. All course activities aim to increase participants' ability to apply targeted and professional teaching methods in Icelandic as a second language instruction and to support Icelandic at all educational levels. Additionally, the course encourages critical thinking about the application of teaching methods and the ability to justify pedagogical decisions with reference to Icelandic language policies and both Icelandic and international research on second language learning. Furthermore, the course is designed to inspire continuous knowledge-seeking and foster the creation of a learning community in the workplace.

The aim of this course is to increase students’ knowledge and understanding about the influence that multilingualism may exert on the development of literacy. Reading development of multilingual children will be discussed, based on the orthographic systems of their languages, effective instrucion in Icelandic as a second language with newly arrived children at various ages, and also children with long residence who need effective support for their educational achievement. Participants of the course are encouraged to take account of high quality research findings, think critically about each topic based on their own experience, and to relate to their specific field and interests. The purpose of the course is also to encourage students to constantly seek for new knowledge, based on high quality research findings, as a means to develop their skills in the teaching of multilingual children.

Teaching will take place both at meetings and on the course's website. Presentations will be accessable on the website and students participate in discussions at the meetings and on the website.

The main focus of the course is on early childhood education and research within the field. Various topics and controversial issues will be discussed. Special emphasis will be placed on different views on children and childhood, cooperation between playschool and primary school, teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and cooperation between school and family.

In the course, the main theories of leadership will be discussed. Further, communication and learning of adults will be discussed, as the preschool as a learning community, gender, change process, mentoring, conflicts, and bullying among adults. The role of the head of a department in preschools will be studied, a partnership of parents and staff will be discussed as complicated interviews with those partners.

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

This is an introductory course addressing theoretical, philosophical and practical issues related to action research. The history and development of action research worldwide will be outlined. We will take a look at ideologies and issues that divide action researchers into different camps. A special attention will be on action research in Icelandic schools an other educational forums, how it has developed until now and how it might be taken further. The main emphasis  in the course is on learning in action: The participants will learn about action research through the process of conducting their own research project.

The course gives an overview of research with children and young people, in order to understand their views and experiences as they participate in research. These methods build on ideas about early childhood education, manly coming from sociology, where early childhood is seen as a specific research area and linked to research with young people and other groups in danger of being marginalized. Furthermore, building on postmodern ideas, seeing children as strong and competent, having own perspectives towards social issues. and also in relation to the movement of working towards children’s rights as citizens.

Aims for students to:
Understand the theoretical ides and views underpinning research with children. Students:

• Gain knowledge and understanding about the challenges and solutions researchers face as they in research work with children and young people, in matters such as relations and interaction, informed consent, confidentiality and protection.
• Gain knowledge and understanding on the performance of research with children and young people.
• Are able to apply theoretical approach as planning projects and research.

During the course, the challenges meeting researchers, as doing research with children and young people, will be discussed. Ideology and ethical issues will be addressed

The content of the course will be centred around contemporary themes in the sociology and philosophy of education. We will discuss the sociological or philosophical aspects of current issues in society such as equality, multiculturalism, social class, pedagogy, democracy and inclusive education. 

During the first half of the semester theoretical approaches are presented and discussed.

During the second half students work in groups on self-chosen topics and are guided through developing a research plan or development projects using the theories presented before mid-semester.

Aim 
Students gain knowledge on factors that affect professional development and practice theory, use an action research approach to reflect on their practice, and promote professional development.

Issue
The methodology of action research is introduced and how it affects preschool practice. Previous studies show that action research gives teachers opportunities to reflect on their practice and improve themselves as professionals. In light of this, students get to understand the value of action research along with studying their practice, in collaboration with other students, university teachers, and field-based mentors. 

Students reflect on their practice, knowledge, values, and beliefs. Students choose an issue to focus on, read theories related to the issue, and create research questions and research proposals. For this, they reflect on the professional knowledge they have gained through their studies as well as their experience from working in preschool. Along they collect data that supports their reflection and develop their practice. 

Fieldwork
The fieldwork lasts during the school year, from August until December. Students attend classes at the university regularly. See the study plan at Canvas.

The course is a fieldwork where the students are supposed to work with a subject through the process of action research.  

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In specific programmes at the Faculty of Teacher Education the thesis is expected to spread over three semesters, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools >> School of Education >> Master´s projects

This course emphasises research, theory and knowledge of creative work and play in early childhood education. The value of creative thinking within the frame of the curriculum in early childhood education and primary school education is discussed and related to methods to stimulate and motivate play and art activities. The goal is that students gain skills in using research findings to plan and conduct creative work and play with preschool and primary school children. Students are supported to gain initiative, analytical thinking and independence in their own studies. Students will gain experience in developing their own understanding and skills in different areas of arts.

The course aims to increase participants' knowledge about the importance of language stimulation in various activities with children. They learn to apply effective approaches, based on play and creativity, whose main aim is to support language development and active language use of children.

The central topics are: a) encouraging language environment that enhances children’s language use in daily activities b) rich interactive language use in both free and structured play c) together time and reading activities used to encourage vocabulary learning and active discussions, for the benefit of all children d) music and song as a source for language development e) drama as a means for active language use.

Work process
The course is taught in local sessions and distance learning. Presentations are accessible on the course's website and students participate in discussions both at meetings and on the website.

The course is focused on practice and collaboration and the aim is that participants develop learning communities within and across schools, which they can then develop further after they have completed the course. Thus, participants will gain the opportunity to learn together and support each other while developing their activities with children. The basic idea is that it is the responsibility of every teacher and each school employee to support and encourage the language development of children and their active language use.

Participants write a report diary, where they discuss each topic, reflect on their work with children, and discuss how they manage to implement the approach introduced in the course. Additionally, they participate in discussions with fellow participants and teachers in local sessions and online.

Who the course is for
The course is intended for all those who work with 1-7 year-old children, in kindergarten and primary school, parents, and others who are interested in children’s language development and stimulation. The course will allow participants to increase their basic knowledge about language acquisition and effective ways to support children in developing their language skills. Thus, the course will give a solid foundation for constant progress in language activities with children.

Topic:
The focus of the couse is on new research on children's mathematical thinking. Students study the development of children's understanding of mathematics and mathematical content knowledge. Emphasis is on the foundation of mathematics learning that develops in the early years and how to build a learning community that supports children in learning mathematics through play and everyday activities. Research methodologies applied in research on children's mathematical thinking will be explored. 

Activities:
Building a learning community where all participants are expected to be active in shaping the learning culture is at the core of the course. Students can participate on campus, online and through the course webpage. The course readings will be discussed and explored. Students participate in activities that will support them in being able to work in a creative way within their schools. 

Students conduct a small scale investigation on young children's mathematical learning. Based on their learning at the course they plan a developmental study within preschool or in primary grades.  Emphasis is on how they can build a learning community that supports children in learning mathematics through play and everyday activities.

The main topics of the course include teaching of reading, regarding the five main areas of reading instruction: phonological and phonemic awareness, decoding, fluency, vocabulary, reading/listening comprehension along with writing, at the beginner and intermediate levels. Emphasis is placed on definining effective, evidence based reading methods that best enhance student skills in above-mentioned sections and they are evaluated in the light of research findings and theories on reading. Assessment methods and tests of reading, reading fluency and reading comprehension will be examined. Various influences in the development reading, reading comprehension and writing will be taken into account, in regards to design of teaching, educational materials, educational environment, teachers and pedagogists.

The main goal of this course is that students acquire a solid understanding of children’s language development from infancy through adolescence and the fundamental influencing factors. The main emphasis is to increase students’ proficiency in providing children with quality language intervention as foundation for education and reading. Further the students are encouraged to link together science and practice and to connect the topics with their prior experience. The emphasis is on that the students get to know Icelandic and international research in the field and what teachers can learn from the research results on what experience, education, communication, and intervention both at home and in schools provide the best practice for good language development

Central topics of the course: Development of language with historical perspective, living conditions, motivation, and natural competence of newborns. Development of language from birth, phonemic development, development of vocabulary, grammar, and communication skills. The importance of quality language input, at home and at school. The relation between language proficiency and cognitive and social skills, and literacy. The main disorders of language and speech like developmental language disorder (DLD), speech sound disorder and stuttering. Language development of multi/bilingual children. The importance of early intervention and general language stimulation. Informal language assessment on individual children's language skills, as well as design and plan teaching which central aim is to support and provide children opportunities to develop their language skills to become active language users.

Course description

This course is primarily intended for teachers specializing in the instruction of Icelandic as a second language but is also suitable for preschool teachers, classroom and subject teachers, special education teachers, and school administrators. The course aims to enhance participants' knowledge and understanding of Icelandic language acquisition among children and students with foreign backgrounds. It introduces practical approaches and methods for teaching speaking, listening, reading, writing, vocabulary, and grammar. Topics covered include plurilingualism, language acquisition, and learning; teacher competence and professional development in Icelandic as a second language; planning, teaching materials, teaching methods, and theories in the instruction of Icelandic as a second language. All course activities aim to increase participants' ability to apply targeted and professional teaching methods in Icelandic as a second language instruction and to support Icelandic at all educational levels. Additionally, the course encourages critical thinking about the application of teaching methods and the ability to justify pedagogical decisions with reference to Icelandic language policies and both Icelandic and international research on second language learning. Furthermore, the course is designed to inspire continuous knowledge-seeking and foster the creation of a learning community in the workplace.

The aim of this course is to increase students’ knowledge and understanding about the influence that multilingualism may exert on the development of literacy. Reading development of multilingual children will be discussed, based on the orthographic systems of their languages, effective instrucion in Icelandic as a second language with newly arrived children at various ages, and also children with long residence who need effective support for their educational achievement. Participants of the course are encouraged to take account of high quality research findings, think critically about each topic based on their own experience, and to relate to their specific field and interests. The purpose of the course is also to encourage students to constantly seek for new knowledge, based on high quality research findings, as a means to develop their skills in the teaching of multilingual children.

Teaching will take place both at meetings and on the course's website. Presentations will be accessable on the website and students participate in discussions at the meetings and on the website.

The main focus of the course is on early childhood education and research within the field. Various topics and controversial issues will be discussed. Special emphasis will be placed on different views on children and childhood, cooperation between playschool and primary school, teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and cooperation between school and family.

In the course, the main theories of leadership will be discussed. Further, communication and learning of adults will be discussed, as the preschool as a learning community, gender, change process, mentoring, conflicts, and bullying among adults. The role of the head of a department in preschools will be studied, a partnership of parents and staff will be discussed as complicated interviews with those partners.

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

This is an introductory course addressing theoretical, philosophical and practical issues related to action research. The history and development of action research worldwide will be outlined. We will take a look at ideologies and issues that divide action researchers into different camps. A special attention will be on action research in Icelandic schools an other educational forums, how it has developed until now and how it might be taken further. The main emphasis  in the course is on learning in action: The participants will learn about action research through the process of conducting their own research project.

The course gives an overview of research with children and young people, in order to understand their views and experiences as they participate in research. These methods build on ideas about early childhood education, manly coming from sociology, where early childhood is seen as a specific research area and linked to research with young people and other groups in danger of being marginalized. Furthermore, building on postmodern ideas, seeing children as strong and competent, having own perspectives towards social issues. and also in relation to the movement of working towards children’s rights as citizens.

Aims for students to:
Understand the theoretical ides and views underpinning research with children. Students:

• Gain knowledge and understanding about the challenges and solutions researchers face as they in research work with children and young people, in matters such as relations and interaction, informed consent, confidentiality and protection.
• Gain knowledge and understanding on the performance of research with children and young people.
• Are able to apply theoretical approach as planning projects and research.

During the course, the challenges meeting researchers, as doing research with children and young people, will be discussed. Ideology and ethical issues will be addressed

The content of the course will be centred around contemporary themes in the sociology and philosophy of education. We will discuss the sociological or philosophical aspects of current issues in society such as equality, multiculturalism, social class, pedagogy, democracy and inclusive education. 

During the first half of the semester theoretical approaches are presented and discussed.

During the second half students work in groups on self-chosen topics and are guided through developing a research plan or development projects using the theories presented before mid-semester.

Aim 
Students gain knowledge on factors that affect professional development and practice theory, use an action research approach to reflect on their practice, and promote professional development.

Issue
The methodology of action research is introduced and how it affects preschool practice. Previous studies show that action research gives teachers opportunities to reflect on their practice and improve themselves as professionals. In light of this, students get to understand the value of action research along with studying their practice, in collaboration with other students, university teachers, and field-based mentors. 

Students reflect on their practice, knowledge, values, and beliefs. Students choose an issue to focus on, read theories related to the issue, and create research questions and research proposals. For this, they reflect on the professional knowledge they have gained through their studies as well as their experience from working in preschool. Along they collect data that supports their reflection and develop their practice. 

Fieldwork
The fieldwork lasts during the school year, from August until December. Students attend classes at the university regularly. See the study plan at Canvas.

The course is a fieldwork where the students are supposed to work with a subject through the process of action research.  

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In specific programmes at the Faculty of Teacher Education the thesis is expected to spread over three semesters, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools >> School of Education >> Master´s projects

The course covers the rights and responsibilities of employees, children, and caregivers. It discusses the relevant laws and regulations. It addresses the characteristics and indicators of child well-being, violence against children, and assessment in such situations. Special attention is given to the well-being of children and recognition of signs of trauma and stress in their behaviors and attitudes. It emphasizes the value of interdisciplinary collaboration when working on children's welfare, linked to preventive work and the development of response plans. The instruction is delivered through lectures, recordings, discussions, and assignments.

In this course, discourses about the parental role will be examined. The focus will be on the societal context of the demands placed on parents, including individualization of parenting and intensive mothering. The requirements placed on parents today, such as managing school choices, after-school activities, communication between home and school/after-school programs, homework assistance, nutrition, screen time management, breastfeeding, and the demand to be an informed and conscious parent, will be explored. The origins of these requirements, their impact on parents, and their connection to contemporary ideologies such as neoliberalism, commodification, and expert discourses will be examined in a critical light. Dominant educational trends maintain that parents should act as consumers in the "education market," making school choice and participation in educational settings growing areas of research in educational and parenting studies. International and Icelandic research on parenting and how privileges and marginalization shape parents' ability to meet these demands will be discussed. Emphasis will be placed on examining specific groups of people who have been classified as "privileged" and "disadvantaged" parents, connecting to theories about gender, class, origin, disability, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Students will gain insight into parental research in the fields of critical sociology, social psychology, educational science, and theories of power and marginalization.

This course focuses on educational leadership and inclusive practice in multicultural society. The purpose is to prepare participants to lead the development of inclusive education in multicultural society. The focus is on leadership, democracy, human rights, collaboration and student resources, the recognition that they learn in different ways and have different backgrounds, abilities and interests. Emphasis is placed on developing leadership that builds on collaboration and listens to students, parents and colleagues.

The course is intended for teachers at all school levels and other professionals who engage in mentoring within education. The course is a basic course in the specialization of Professional Mentoring in Education and is also offered as an elective course.  

The main objectives of the course are to enhance knowledge and skills of mentoring, goals of mentoring, the mentoring role, to introduce methods and approaches in mentoring, and to apply that knowledge in practice. The aim is also that students can use theories and concepts to discuss and organise their own role as mentoring teachers. Further, to heighten students' awareness of how mentoring can enhance professional competence amongst individuals and groups e.g. student teachers during their practicum, newly graduated and more experienced teachers, and other professionals working in education. The emphasis is on the practical training in approaches to mentoring aimed at further development of professionalism. The mutual responsibility on behalf of both partners will also be discussed.

The aim of this course is for students to gain theoretical knowledge of the role of middle-leaders in schools and in the field of leisure, with a special emphasis on their professional leadership and the value of interprofessional collaboration in the education system.

This course focuses on collaboration across practices between professionals within leisure and education. The aim is to enhance student knowledge of the boundaries between professional practices, the benefits of inter-professional collaboration and the challenges that may arise when professionals with different expertise work together with children within education and leisure. Theories on different approaches in collaboration and communities of practice will be explored as well as research on relational trust and expertise. New legislation on integrated service to ensure the well-being of children will be introduced with a focus on the benefits for collaboration across practices that may follow. Students will get the opportunity to use their critical thinking by looking into different concepts and collaboration and draw a conclusion where more collaboration is needed. 

The course suits students that aim to work with children and youth within formal or informal educational institutions. The course is also practical for those who already work within schools, leisure centres or in the sport sector. 

Work style and expectations
Flipped teaching will be supported and lessons will be used for discussions and processing. Students are expected to take an active part in the discussion or submit a reflection if they cannot make it to the discussion time.

All study components must be passed with a minimum grade of 5.0.

The course discusses factors that underpin and support global citizenship education. We will discuss the importance of citizens realizing that they have certain rights in society, as well as shared responsibilities and duties. Emphasis is placed on academic and policy related discussion of concepts such as globalization, citizenship, civic engagement, democracy, human rights, education and sustainability. Different approaches and definitions of global citizenship will be discussed, with an emphasis on critical approaches providing examples from international and national education, such as the United Nations' global goals and the fundamental pillars of Icelandic education. The spotlight will also be directed to the current situation of children and young people and how we learn and teach in the spirit of global citizenship.

The purpose of this course is that participants get to know the basic techniques used in educational guidance and interdisciplinary collaboration as well as to acquire training in using them. They get acquainted with theoretical discussion on the importance of good collaboration with students, parents and colleagues, and gain an increased understanding of its value. Participants identify and understand the key basic concepts, theories and approaches relating to educational guidance in schools, including cooperation between home and school. 

Objectives- participants:

• recognize different theoretical points of view relating to professional communication and supervision.
• recognize main theories and research on home and school collaboration
• have an understanding of the importance of teacher's role in home and school collaboration
• have an understanding of the impact of their own professional guidance and collaboration
• can discuss and different ways of guidance and cooperation with different parties, e.g. parents and colleagues
• recognize the importance of empowerment  as it relates to cooperation with students, parents and colleagues
• are familiar with the basic skills and competency in interdisciplinary collaboration, such as teamwork

Teaching: Lectures, discussions, individual and group projects. 

Methods: The course is on the post-graduate level. Participants read and work independently and utilize the potential of Moodle for communication and discussions with teachers and other participants in the course. Attendance is expected in on-site sessions.

The main focus of the course is on early childhood education and research within the field. Various topics and controversial issues will be discussed. Special emphasis will be placed on different views on children and childhood, cooperation between playschool and primary school, teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and cooperation between school and family.

In the course, the main theories of leadership will be discussed. Further, communication and learning of adults will be discussed, as the preschool as a learning community, gender, change process, mentoring, conflicts, and bullying among adults. The role of the head of a department in preschools will be studied, a partnership of parents and staff will be discussed as complicated interviews with those partners.

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

This is an introductory course addressing theoretical, philosophical and practical issues related to action research. The history and development of action research worldwide will be outlined. We will take a look at ideologies and issues that divide action researchers into different camps. A special attention will be on action research in Icelandic schools an other educational forums, how it has developed until now and how it might be taken further. The main emphasis  in the course is on learning in action: The participants will learn about action research through the process of conducting their own research project.

The course gives an overview of research with children and young people, in order to understand their views and experiences as they participate in research. These methods build on ideas about early childhood education, manly coming from sociology, where early childhood is seen as a specific research area and linked to research with young people and other groups in danger of being marginalized. Furthermore, building on postmodern ideas, seeing children as strong and competent, having own perspectives towards social issues. and also in relation to the movement of working towards children’s rights as citizens.

Aims for students to:
Understand the theoretical ides and views underpinning research with children. Students:

• Gain knowledge and understanding about the challenges and solutions researchers face as they in research work with children and young people, in matters such as relations and interaction, informed consent, confidentiality and protection.
• Gain knowledge and understanding on the performance of research with children and young people.
• Are able to apply theoretical approach as planning projects and research.

During the course, the challenges meeting researchers, as doing research with children and young people, will be discussed. Ideology and ethical issues will be addressed

The content of the course will be centred around contemporary themes in the sociology and philosophy of education. We will discuss the sociological or philosophical aspects of current issues in society such as equality, multiculturalism, social class, pedagogy, democracy and inclusive education. 

During the first half of the semester theoretical approaches are presented and discussed.

During the second half students work in groups on self-chosen topics and are guided through developing a research plan or development projects using the theories presented before mid-semester.

Aim 
Students gain knowledge on factors that affect professional development and practice theory, use an action research approach to reflect on their practice, and promote professional development.

Issue
The methodology of action research is introduced and how it affects preschool practice. Previous studies show that action research gives teachers opportunities to reflect on their practice and improve themselves as professionals. In light of this, students get to understand the value of action research along with studying their practice, in collaboration with other students, university teachers, and field-based mentors. 

Students reflect on their practice, knowledge, values, and beliefs. Students choose an issue to focus on, read theories related to the issue, and create research questions and research proposals. For this, they reflect on the professional knowledge they have gained through their studies as well as their experience from working in preschool. Along they collect data that supports their reflection and develop their practice. 

Fieldwork
The fieldwork lasts during the school year, from August until December. Students attend classes at the university regularly. See the study plan at Canvas.

The course is a fieldwork where the students are supposed to work with a subject through the process of action research.  

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In specific programmes at the Faculty of Teacher Education the thesis is expected to spread over three semesters, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools >> School of Education >> Master´s projects

The course covers the rights and responsibilities of employees, children, and caregivers. It discusses the relevant laws and regulations. It addresses the characteristics and indicators of child well-being, violence against children, and assessment in such situations. Special attention is given to the well-being of children and recognition of signs of trauma and stress in their behaviors and attitudes. It emphasizes the value of interdisciplinary collaboration when working on children's welfare, linked to preventive work and the development of response plans. The instruction is delivered through lectures, recordings, discussions, and assignments.

In this course, discourses about the parental role will be examined. The focus will be on the societal context of the demands placed on parents, including individualization of parenting and intensive mothering. The requirements placed on parents today, such as managing school choices, after-school activities, communication between home and school/after-school programs, homework assistance, nutrition, screen time management, breastfeeding, and the demand to be an informed and conscious parent, will be explored. The origins of these requirements, their impact on parents, and their connection to contemporary ideologies such as neoliberalism, commodification, and expert discourses will be examined in a critical light. Dominant educational trends maintain that parents should act as consumers in the "education market," making school choice and participation in educational settings growing areas of research in educational and parenting studies. International and Icelandic research on parenting and how privileges and marginalization shape parents' ability to meet these demands will be discussed. Emphasis will be placed on examining specific groups of people who have been classified as "privileged" and "disadvantaged" parents, connecting to theories about gender, class, origin, disability, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Students will gain insight into parental research in the fields of critical sociology, social psychology, educational science, and theories of power and marginalization.

This course focuses on educational leadership and inclusive practice in multicultural society. The purpose is to prepare participants to lead the development of inclusive education in multicultural society. The focus is on leadership, democracy, human rights, collaboration and student resources, the recognition that they learn in different ways and have different backgrounds, abilities and interests. Emphasis is placed on developing leadership that builds on collaboration and listens to students, parents and colleagues.

The course is intended for teachers at all school levels and other professionals who engage in mentoring within education. The course is a basic course in the specialization of Professional Mentoring in Education and is also offered as an elective course.  

The main objectives of the course are to enhance knowledge and skills of mentoring, goals of mentoring, the mentoring role, to introduce methods and approaches in mentoring, and to apply that knowledge in practice. The aim is also that students can use theories and concepts to discuss and organise their own role as mentoring teachers. Further, to heighten students' awareness of how mentoring can enhance professional competence amongst individuals and groups e.g. student teachers during their practicum, newly graduated and more experienced teachers, and other professionals working in education. The emphasis is on the practical training in approaches to mentoring aimed at further development of professionalism. The mutual responsibility on behalf of both partners will also be discussed.

The aim of this course is for students to gain theoretical knowledge of the role of middle-leaders in schools and in the field of leisure, with a special emphasis on their professional leadership and the value of interprofessional collaboration in the education system.

This course focuses on collaboration across practices between professionals within leisure and education. The aim is to enhance student knowledge of the boundaries between professional practices, the benefits of inter-professional collaboration and the challenges that may arise when professionals with different expertise work together with children within education and leisure. Theories on different approaches in collaboration and communities of practice will be explored as well as research on relational trust and expertise. New legislation on integrated service to ensure the well-being of children will be introduced with a focus on the benefits for collaboration across practices that may follow. Students will get the opportunity to use their critical thinking by looking into different concepts and collaboration and draw a conclusion where more collaboration is needed. 

The course suits students that aim to work with children and youth within formal or informal educational institutions. The course is also practical for those who already work within schools, leisure centres or in the sport sector. 

Work style and expectations
Flipped teaching will be supported and lessons will be used for discussions and processing. Students are expected to take an active part in the discussion or submit a reflection if they cannot make it to the discussion time.

All study components must be passed with a minimum grade of 5.0.

The course discusses factors that underpin and support global citizenship education. We will discuss the importance of citizens realizing that they have certain rights in society, as well as shared responsibilities and duties. Emphasis is placed on academic and policy related discussion of concepts such as globalization, citizenship, civic engagement, democracy, human rights, education and sustainability. Different approaches and definitions of global citizenship will be discussed, with an emphasis on critical approaches providing examples from international and national education, such as the United Nations' global goals and the fundamental pillars of Icelandic education. The spotlight will also be directed to the current situation of children and young people and how we learn and teach in the spirit of global citizenship.

The purpose of this course is that participants get to know the basic techniques used in educational guidance and interdisciplinary collaboration as well as to acquire training in using them. They get acquainted with theoretical discussion on the importance of good collaboration with students, parents and colleagues, and gain an increased understanding of its value. Participants identify and understand the key basic concepts, theories and approaches relating to educational guidance in schools, including cooperation between home and school. 

Objectives- participants:

• recognize different theoretical points of view relating to professional communication and supervision.
• recognize main theories and research on home and school collaboration
• have an understanding of the importance of teacher's role in home and school collaboration
• have an understanding of the impact of their own professional guidance and collaboration
• can discuss and different ways of guidance and cooperation with different parties, e.g. parents and colleagues
• recognize the importance of empowerment  as it relates to cooperation with students, parents and colleagues
• are familiar with the basic skills and competency in interdisciplinary collaboration, such as teamwork

Teaching: Lectures, discussions, individual and group projects. 

Methods: The course is on the post-graduate level. Participants read and work independently and utilize the potential of Moodle for communication and discussions with teachers and other participants in the course. Attendance is expected in on-site sessions.

The main focus of the course is on early childhood education and research within the field. Various topics and controversial issues will be discussed. Special emphasis will be placed on different views on children and childhood, cooperation between playschool and primary school, teachers’ pedagogical beliefs and cooperation between school and family.

In the course, the main theories of leadership will be discussed. Further, communication and learning of adults will be discussed, as the preschool as a learning community, gender, change process, mentoring, conflicts, and bullying among adults. The role of the head of a department in preschools will be studied, a partnership of parents and staff will be discussed as complicated interviews with those partners.

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

This is an introductory course addressing theoretical, philosophical and practical issues related to action research. The history and development of action research worldwide will be outlined. We will take a look at ideologies and issues that divide action researchers into different camps. A special attention will be on action research in Icelandic schools an other educational forums, how it has developed until now and how it might be taken further. The main emphasis  in the course is on learning in action: The participants will learn about action research through the process of conducting their own research project.

The course gives an overview of research with children and young people, in order to understand their views and experiences as they participate in research. These methods build on ideas about early childhood education, manly coming from sociology, where early childhood is seen as a specific research area and linked to research with young people and other groups in danger of being marginalized. Furthermore, building on postmodern ideas, seeing children as strong and competent, having own perspectives towards social issues. and also in relation to the movement of working towards children’s rights as citizens.

Aims for students to:
Understand the theoretical ides and views underpinning research with children. Students:

• Gain knowledge and understanding about the challenges and solutions researchers face as they in research work with children and young people, in matters such as relations and interaction, informed consent, confidentiality and protection.
• Gain knowledge and understanding on the performance of research with children and young people.
• Are able to apply theoretical approach as planning projects and research.

During the course, the challenges meeting researchers, as doing research with children and young people, will be discussed. Ideology and ethical issues will be addressed

The content of the course will be centred around contemporary themes in the sociology and philosophy of education. We will discuss the sociological or philosophical aspects of current issues in society such as equality, multiculturalism, social class, pedagogy, democracy and inclusive education. 

During the first half of the semester theoretical approaches are presented and discussed.

During the second half students work in groups on self-chosen topics and are guided through developing a research plan or development projects using the theories presented before mid-semester.

Aim 
Students gain knowledge on factors that affect professional development and practice theory, use an action research approach to reflect on their practice, and promote professional development.

Issue
The methodology of action research is introduced and how it affects preschool practice. Previous studies show that action research gives teachers opportunities to reflect on their practice and improve themselves as professionals. In light of this, students get to understand the value of action research along with studying their practice, in collaboration with other students, university teachers, and field-based mentors. 

Students reflect on their practice, knowledge, values, and beliefs. Students choose an issue to focus on, read theories related to the issue, and create research questions and research proposals. For this, they reflect on the professional knowledge they have gained through their studies as well as their experience from working in preschool. Along they collect data that supports their reflection and develop their practice. 

Fieldwork
The fieldwork lasts during the school year, from August until December. Students attend classes at the university regularly. See the study plan at Canvas.

The course is a fieldwork where the students are supposed to work with a subject through the process of action research.  

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In specific programmes at the Faculty of Teacher Education the thesis is expected to spread over three semesters, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools >> School of Education >> Master´s projects

The course covers the rights and responsibilities of employees, children, and caregivers. It discusses the relevant laws and regulations. It addresses the characteristics and indicators of child well-being, violence against children, and assessment in such situations. Special attention is given to the well-being of children and recognition of signs of trauma and stress in their behaviors and attitudes. It emphasizes the value of interdisciplinary collaboration when working on children's welfare, linked to preventive work and the development of response plans. The instruction is delivered through lectures, recordings, discussions, and assignments.

In this course, discourses about the parental role will be examined. The focus will be on the societal context of the demands placed on parents, including individualization of parenting and intensive mothering. The requirements placed on parents today, such as managing school choices, after-school activities, communication between home and school/after-school programs, homework assistance, nutrition, screen time management, breastfeeding, and the demand to be an informed and conscious parent, will be explored. The origins of these requirements, their impact on parents, and their connection to contemporary ideologies such as neoliberalism, commodification, and expert discourses will be examined in a critical light. Dominant educational trends maintain that parents should act as consumers in the "education market," making school choice and participation in educational settings growing areas of research in educational and parenting studies. International and Icelandic research on parenting and how privileges and marginalization shape parents' ability to meet these demands will be discussed. Emphasis will be placed on examining specific groups of people who have been classified as "privileged" and "disadvantaged" parents, connecting to theories about gender, class, origin, disability, sexual orientation, and gender identity. Students will gain insight into parental research in the fields of critical sociology, social psychology, educational science, and theories of power and marginalization.

This course focuses on educational leadership and inclusive practice in multicultural society. The purpose is to prepare participants to lead the development of inclusive education in multicultural society. The focus is on leadership, democracy, human rights, collaboration and student resources, the recognition that they learn in different ways and have different backgrounds, abilities and interests. Emphasis is placed on developing leadership that builds on collaboration and listens to students, parents and colleagues.

The course is intended for teachers at all school levels and other professionals who engage in mentoring within education. The course is a basic course in the specialization of Professional Mentoring in Education and is also offered as an elective course.  

The main objectives of the course are to enhance knowledge and skills of mentoring, goals of mentoring, the mentoring role, to introduce methods and approaches in mentoring, and to apply that knowledge in practice. The aim is also that students can use theories and concepts to discuss and organise their own role as mentoring teachers. Further, to heighten students' awareness of how mentoring can enhance professional competence amongst individuals and groups e.g. student teachers during their practicum, newly graduated and more experienced teachers, and other professionals working in education. The emphasis is on the practical training in approaches to mentoring aimed at further development of professionalism. The mutual responsibility on behalf of both partners will also be discussed.

The aim of this course is for students to gain theoretical knowledge of the role of middle-leaders in schools and in the field of leisure, with a special emphasis on their professional leadership and the value of interprofessional collaboration in the education system.

This course focuses on collaboration across practices between professionals within leisure and education. The aim is to enhance student knowledge of the boundaries between professional practices, the benefits of inter-professional collaboration and the challenges that may arise when professionals with different expertise work together with children within education and leisure. Theories on different approaches in collaboration and communities of practice will be explored as well as research on relational trust and expertise. New legislation on integrated service to ensure the well-being of children will be introduced with a focus on the benefits for collaboration across practices that may follow. Students will get the opportunity to use their critical thinking by looking into different concepts and collaboration and draw a conclusion where more collaboration is needed. 

The course suits students that aim to work with children and youth within formal or informal educational institutions. The course is also practical for those who already work within schools, leisure centres or in the sport sector. 

Work style and expectations
Flipped teaching will be supported and lessons will be used for discussions and processing. Students are expected to take an active part in the discussion or submit a reflection if they cannot make it to the discussion time.

All study components must be passed with a minimum grade of 5.0.

The course discusses factors that underpin and support global citizenship education. We will discuss the importance of citizens realizing that they have certain rights in society, as well as shared responsibilities and duties. Emphasis is placed on academic and policy related discussion of concepts such as globalization, citizenship, civic engagement, democracy, human rights, education and sustainability. Different approaches and definitions of global citizenship will be discussed, with an emphasis on critical approaches providing examples from international and national education, such as the United Nations' global goals and the fundamental pillars of Icelandic education. The spotlight will also be directed to the current situation of children and young people and how we learn and teach in the spirit of global citizenship.

The purpose of this course is that participants get to know the basic techniques used in educational guidance and interdisciplinary collaboration as well as to acquire training in using them. They get acquainted with theoretical discussion on the importance of good collaboration with students, parents and colleagues, and gain an increased understanding of its value. Participants identify and understand the key basic concepts, theories and approaches relating to educational guidance in schools, including cooperation between home and school. 

Objectives- participants:

• recognize different theoretical points of view relating to professional communication and supervision.
• recognize main theories and research on home and school collaboration
• have an understanding of the importance of teacher's role in home and school collaboration
• have an understanding of the impact of their own professional guidance and collaboration
• can discuss and different ways of guidance and cooperation with different parties, e.g. parents and colleagues
• recognize the importance of empowerment  as it relates to cooperation with students, parents and colleagues
• are familiar with the basic skills and competency in interdisciplinary collaboration, such as teamwork

Teaching: Lectures, discussions, individual and group projects. 

Methods: The course is on the post-graduate level. Participants read and work independently and utilize the potential of Moodle for communication and discussions with teachers and other participants in the course. Attendance is expected in on-site sessions.