This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

In this course students explore teaching of diverse groups in inclusive settings, emphasizing strategies to address diverse educational and sociological needs of students, guided by human values, democracy and social justice. The emphasis is on evidence-based strategies to address the most common students´ special needs related to reading difficulties, behavioral difficulties, attention deficit, hyperactivity, and autism spectrum disorder. At the same time the use of respectful, person-first language, putting strengths and talents of students in the foreground, is stressed. Multicultural teaching and teaching of students learning Icelandic as a second language will be addressed. Students will be introduced to classroom management strategies, individualized behavior support, multi-disciplinary and parent collaboration. The course focus is on inclusive, evidence-based practices that aim to provide students with special needs opportunities equal to those of their classmates.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

-

This course will review and discuss a number of key issues in assessment and testing, including National curriculum guidelines, current policies and trends. Traditional assessment methods and standardized examinations will be examined with critical eyes. New approaches to assessment will also be discussed, for example: formative assessment, authentic assessment, self-assessment, peer evaluation and evaluation based on study, experience, or portfolios.

Main Objectives

• gain knowledge and understanding of assessment criteria and methods in language education
• acquire a basis for being able to organize and formulate assessment programs

Working methods:
Teaching is conducted through lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, and student-driven presentations. There will be a great deal of reading that incorporates students’ interests in terms of reading material, discussion topics, group and individual work, and projects that are shared as presentations/workshops. Emphasis is placed on the students developing their own teaching methods and assessment methods and sharing their knowledge and practices with others.

The course “Designing Creative Language Learning Materials” aims to equip future educators with the skills and knowledge necessary to create engaging and effective language learning resources. In increasingly plurilingual educational contexts, the ability to teach languages creatively and effectively is a vital competency linked to the pillars of the Icelandic national curriculum. This course emphasizes the role of innovative material design and modification of existing materials to cater to inclusive, collaborative, and differentiated learning experiences in and beyond classrooms. Through an exploration of  theoretical approaches and practical applications, students will learn to develop materials that not only enhance language acquisition but also foster engagement and support learner motivation. The course will cover various aspects of material design, including digital tools, multimedia resources, and culturally responsive content, ensuring that future teachers are well-prepared to meet the challenges of 21^st century language education. A key focus of the course is on the practical and productive outcome of students creating their own language learning materials, which they can directly  integrate into their teaching practice.

The main goal of this course is:

• for students to be able to give participants a perspective and understanding of the main theories and research in computer related language study
• that participants gain knowledge and know the main theories and research regarding digital litteracies and language studies.
• that students gain a chance to connect academic knowledge and practical experience of computers and information technology in language teaching.

Topics:
In this course the influence of information technology on upbringing, education and educational matters will be discussed; as well as computer culture, digital literaces and the factors that influence it within pedagogical institutions. Emphasis will be on discussing computer related language studies for example computer assisted language learning and its effects and the developments of the last thirty years. Also theories and research that are related to the use of computer related language learning in classroom in primary and secondary education will be discussed. Different computer programs will be introduced and examinded how it is possibe to use them in training different language components. 

Working Methods:
Teaching will take place in the form of lectures, discussion. In lectures the topic will be set forth, explain its main factors and put forth questions. Participants will also work by themselves are in groups to collect material and introduction of material that is related to their interests. The material could be connected to the utilization of

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

This course focuses on providing the student teachers with competences for becoming professionals in their field, with focus on their subject area, and supporting them in laying the foundation for their own professional working theory. This will be obtained by building up knowledge and understanding of the responsibilities which is imbued in teaching and the skills needed for self evaluation in various situations in the field. An emphasis is also put on providing the student teachers with skills regarding the role of the classroom teacher and classroom management; team-teaching and co-operative skills; how to deal with traumatic experiences and children's welfare; and working with parents. Furthermore, research on school development, school evaluation and school ethos will be looked into together with research on teachers. Finally this will be linked with practicum.

Emphasis is on interactive lectures, inquiry and reflective studies, seminars, group work, projects, portfolios, field studies and fieldwork.

The main task of this course is field work, subject teaching at middle and lower secondary level compulsory school. The emphasis is on actual teaching practise and giving the students opportunities to discuss, evaluate, reflect and develop their teaching. Students will develop a teaching plan based on the national curriculum guide and school curricula. They will analyse incidents from their practice to learn from and improve their teaching. A range of teaching methods will be explored and applied in teaching in the field.

Teaching methods: Students are in the field the whole semester in both courses and attend regular classes at the university. Emphasis is on interactive lectures, self-study, group work and projects. The course of study is directly related to field practice. Various issues will be explored with concrete examples from school practice. Students read chosen materials and research on school practice, both provided by lecturers and chosen by students.

In this course the focus is on Icelandic as a second language and the education of multilingual students in Icelandic compulsory schools. Language acquisition and language upbringing will be examined and the difference between acquiring skills in a first and a second language. The emphases will be on what it is that teachers in general need to know about the Icelandic language to be able to help their students make progress in the subject being taught.

The structure of the Icelandic language system, pronunciation, word formation, inflections, sentence structure, meaning of words and phrases, the three layers of the vocabulary, and various things related to language use will be studied. The purpose is to figure out what is most likely to be demanding for multilingual students in preschools who are acquiring the language, both in general but also due to personal differences, such as different first languages.

Based on this special attention will be paid to the teaching of different subjects and how they can be planned, taking in account students’ different level of Icelandic. Important aspect of that is how subject texts can be simplified to fit the needs of multilingual students.

The purpose of this course is to work with conceptual issues in sustainability and global initiative such as those being implemented by the UNESCO. Examples of problems in the environment and nature will be explored, f.ex. climate change, decrease in number of species, soil erosion and pollution. Emphasis will be on the role of teachers in dealing with controversial issues and how they can teach children to analyse problems, evaluate information and put forward possible solutions. Participants read and use research about sustainability education. Participants will also examine their own angle to sustainability, their values and behaviour. 

It is obligatory to attend classes during On Campus weeks, according to the academic calendar for School of Education.

The central objective of this course is for students to develop their ideas about literacy and how to intergrade literacy across subjects so that they will be better equipped to teach their own subject.

During their studies student develop their own personal theory, i.e. research and mould their ideas about how they will or want to perform as teachers.

An emphasis will be placed on a coherent and creative approach towards planning and organising teaching across subjects and that students will be introduce to research and novelties in teaching methods that enhance literacy and subject-based vocabulary in all school levels.

This course  draws on seminal and current research about effective teaching and learning of English as a foreign language.  Students will come to understand important theories that underpin EFL learning and second language acquisition, especially as it concerns teaching the four language skills (listening, speaking, reading, and writing). This is accomplished by considering relevant concepts related to language acquisition, learner autonomy, and language assessment in a self- reflective and analytical way. Essentially, this course examines the why behind language teaching through student‐led and teacher-supported seminars. It culminates in a research project considering how to practically apply this knowledge to EFL teaching in a way that benefits both teachers and learners.

Course work demands active participation and consists of reading, lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, student-driven presentations and a research project.

This is an overview course that introduces major research methods in second language acquisition and teaching. Qualitative and quantitative research methods will be explored and their role in interpreting second language development. Student will examine real studies, develop a research plan, and conduct a pilot study. 

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

In this course students explore teaching of diverse groups in inclusive settings, emphasizing strategies to address diverse educational and sociological needs of students, guided by human values, democracy and social justice. The emphasis is on evidence-based strategies to address the most common students´ special needs related to reading difficulties, behavioral difficulties, attention deficit, hyperactivity, and autism spectrum disorder. At the same time the use of respectful, person-first language, putting strengths and talents of students in the foreground, is stressed. Multicultural teaching and teaching of students learning Icelandic as a second language will be addressed. Students will be introduced to classroom management strategies, individualized behavior support, multi-disciplinary and parent collaboration. The course focus is on inclusive, evidence-based practices that aim to provide students with special needs opportunities equal to those of their classmates.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

-

This course will review and discuss a number of key issues in assessment and testing, including National curriculum guidelines, current policies and trends. Traditional assessment methods and standardized examinations will be examined with critical eyes. New approaches to assessment will also be discussed, for example: formative assessment, authentic assessment, self-assessment, peer evaluation and evaluation based on study, experience, or portfolios.

Main Objectives

• gain knowledge and understanding of assessment criteria and methods in language education
• acquire a basis for being able to organize and formulate assessment programs

Working methods:
Teaching is conducted through lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, and student-driven presentations. There will be a great deal of reading that incorporates students’ interests in terms of reading material, discussion topics, group and individual work, and projects that are shared as presentations/workshops. Emphasis is placed on the students developing their own teaching methods and assessment methods and sharing their knowledge and practices with others.

The course “Designing Creative Language Learning Materials” aims to equip future educators with the skills and knowledge necessary to create engaging and effective language learning resources. In increasingly plurilingual educational contexts, the ability to teach languages creatively and effectively is a vital competency linked to the pillars of the Icelandic national curriculum. This course emphasizes the role of innovative material design and modification of existing materials to cater to inclusive, collaborative, and differentiated learning experiences in and beyond classrooms. Through an exploration of  theoretical approaches and practical applications, students will learn to develop materials that not only enhance language acquisition but also foster engagement and support learner motivation. The course will cover various aspects of material design, including digital tools, multimedia resources, and culturally responsive content, ensuring that future teachers are well-prepared to meet the challenges of 21^st century language education. A key focus of the course is on the practical and productive outcome of students creating their own language learning materials, which they can directly  integrate into their teaching practice.

The main goal of this course is:

• for students to be able to give participants a perspective and understanding of the main theories and research in computer related language study
• that participants gain knowledge and know the main theories and research regarding digital litteracies and language studies.
• that students gain a chance to connect academic knowledge and practical experience of computers and information technology in language teaching.

Topics:
In this course the influence of information technology on upbringing, education and educational matters will be discussed; as well as computer culture, digital literaces and the factors that influence it within pedagogical institutions. Emphasis will be on discussing computer related language studies for example computer assisted language learning and its effects and the developments of the last thirty years. Also theories and research that are related to the use of computer related language learning in classroom in primary and secondary education will be discussed. Different computer programs will be introduced and examinded how it is possibe to use them in training different language components. 

Working Methods:
Teaching will take place in the form of lectures, discussion. In lectures the topic will be set forth, explain its main factors and put forth questions. Participants will also work by themselves are in groups to collect material and introduction of material that is related to their interests. The material could be connected to the utilization of

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

This course focuses on providing the student teachers with competences for becoming professionals in their field, with focus on their subject area, and supporting them in laying the foundation for their own professional working theory. This will be obtained by building up knowledge and understanding of the responsibilities which is imbued in teaching and the skills needed for self evaluation in various situations in the field. An emphasis is also put on providing the student teachers with skills regarding the role of the classroom teacher and classroom management; team-teaching and co-operative skills; how to deal with traumatic experiences and children's welfare; and working with parents. Furthermore, research on school development, school evaluation and school ethos will be looked into together with research on teachers. Finally this will be linked with practicum.

Emphasis is on interactive lectures, inquiry and reflective studies, seminars, group work, projects, portfolios, field studies and fieldwork.

The main task of this course is field work, subject teaching at middle and lower secondary level compulsory school. The emphasis is on actual teaching practise and giving the students opportunities to discuss, evaluate, reflect and develop their teaching. Students will develop a teaching plan based on the national curriculum guide and school curricula. They will analyse incidents from their practice to learn from and improve their teaching. A range of teaching methods will be explored and applied in teaching in the field.

Teaching methods: Students are in the field the whole semester in both courses and attend regular classes at the university. Emphasis is on interactive lectures, self-study, group work and projects. The course of study is directly related to field practice. Various issues will be explored with concrete examples from school practice. Students read chosen materials and research on school practice, both provided by lecturers and chosen by students.

In this course the focus is on Icelandic as a second language and the education of multilingual students in Icelandic compulsory schools. Language acquisition and language upbringing will be examined and the difference between acquiring skills in a first and a second language. The emphases will be on what it is that teachers in general need to know about the Icelandic language to be able to help their students make progress in the subject being taught.

The structure of the Icelandic language system, pronunciation, word formation, inflections, sentence structure, meaning of words and phrases, the three layers of the vocabulary, and various things related to language use will be studied. The purpose is to figure out what is most likely to be demanding for multilingual students in preschools who are acquiring the language, both in general but also due to personal differences, such as different first languages.

Based on this special attention will be paid to the teaching of different subjects and how they can be planned, taking in account students’ different level of Icelandic. Important aspect of that is how subject texts can be simplified to fit the needs of multilingual students.

The purpose of this course is to work with conceptual issues in sustainability and global initiative such as those being implemented by the UNESCO. Examples of problems in the environment and nature will be explored, f.ex. climate change, decrease in number of species, soil erosion and pollution. Emphasis will be on the role of teachers in dealing with controversial issues and how they can teach children to analyse problems, evaluate information and put forward possible solutions. Participants read and use research about sustainability education. Participants will also examine their own angle to sustainability, their values and behaviour. 

It is obligatory to attend classes during On Campus weeks, according to the academic calendar for School of Education.

The central objective of this course is for students to develop their ideas about literacy and how to intergrade literacy across subjects so that they will be better equipped to teach their own subject.

During their studies student develop their own personal theory, i.e. research and mould their ideas about how they will or want to perform as teachers.

An emphasis will be placed on a coherent and creative approach towards planning and organising teaching across subjects and that students will be introduce to research and novelties in teaching methods that enhance literacy and subject-based vocabulary in all school levels.

This course  draws on seminal and current research about effective teaching and learning of English as a foreign language.  Students will come to understand important theories that underpin EFL learning and second language acquisition, especially as it concerns teaching the four language skills (listening, speaking, reading, and writing). This is accomplished by considering relevant concepts related to language acquisition, learner autonomy, and language assessment in a self- reflective and analytical way. Essentially, this course examines the why behind language teaching through student‐led and teacher-supported seminars. It culminates in a research project considering how to practically apply this knowledge to EFL teaching in a way that benefits both teachers and learners.

Course work demands active participation and consists of reading, lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, student-driven presentations and a research project.

This is an overview course that introduces major research methods in second language acquisition and teaching. Qualitative and quantitative research methods will be explored and their role in interpreting second language development. Student will examine real studies, develop a research plan, and conduct a pilot study. 

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

In this course students explore teaching of diverse groups in inclusive settings, emphasizing strategies to address diverse educational and sociological needs of students, guided by human values, democracy and social justice. The emphasis is on evidence-based strategies to address the most common students´ special needs related to reading difficulties, behavioral difficulties, attention deficit, hyperactivity, and autism spectrum disorder. At the same time the use of respectful, person-first language, putting strengths and talents of students in the foreground, is stressed. Multicultural teaching and teaching of students learning Icelandic as a second language will be addressed. Students will be introduced to classroom management strategies, individualized behavior support, multi-disciplinary and parent collaboration. The course focus is on inclusive, evidence-based practices that aim to provide students with special needs opportunities equal to those of their classmates.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

-

This course will review and discuss a number of key issues in assessment and testing, including National curriculum guidelines, current policies and trends. Traditional assessment methods and standardized examinations will be examined with critical eyes. New approaches to assessment will also be discussed, for example: formative assessment, authentic assessment, self-assessment, peer evaluation and evaluation based on study, experience, or portfolios.

Main Objectives

• gain knowledge and understanding of assessment criteria and methods in language education
• acquire a basis for being able to organize and formulate assessment programs

Working methods:
Teaching is conducted through lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, and student-driven presentations. There will be a great deal of reading that incorporates students’ interests in terms of reading material, discussion topics, group and individual work, and projects that are shared as presentations/workshops. Emphasis is placed on the students developing their own teaching methods and assessment methods and sharing their knowledge and practices with others.

The course “Designing Creative Language Learning Materials” aims to equip future educators with the skills and knowledge necessary to create engaging and effective language learning resources. In increasingly plurilingual educational contexts, the ability to teach languages creatively and effectively is a vital competency linked to the pillars of the Icelandic national curriculum. This course emphasizes the role of innovative material design and modification of existing materials to cater to inclusive, collaborative, and differentiated learning experiences in and beyond classrooms. Through an exploration of  theoretical approaches and practical applications, students will learn to develop materials that not only enhance language acquisition but also foster engagement and support learner motivation. The course will cover various aspects of material design, including digital tools, multimedia resources, and culturally responsive content, ensuring that future teachers are well-prepared to meet the challenges of 21^st century language education. A key focus of the course is on the practical and productive outcome of students creating their own language learning materials, which they can directly  integrate into their teaching practice.

The main goal of this course is:

• for students to be able to give participants a perspective and understanding of the main theories and research in computer related language study
• that participants gain knowledge and know the main theories and research regarding digital litteracies and language studies.
• that students gain a chance to connect academic knowledge and practical experience of computers and information technology in language teaching.

Topics:
In this course the influence of information technology on upbringing, education and educational matters will be discussed; as well as computer culture, digital literaces and the factors that influence it within pedagogical institutions. Emphasis will be on discussing computer related language studies for example computer assisted language learning and its effects and the developments of the last thirty years. Also theories and research that are related to the use of computer related language learning in classroom in primary and secondary education will be discussed. Different computer programs will be introduced and examinded how it is possibe to use them in training different language components. 

Working Methods:
Teaching will take place in the form of lectures, discussion. In lectures the topic will be set forth, explain its main factors and put forth questions. Participants will also work by themselves are in groups to collect material and introduction of material that is related to their interests. The material could be connected to the utilization of

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

This course focuses on providing the student teachers with competences for becoming professionals in their field, with focus on their subject area, and supporting them in laying the foundation for their own professional working theory. This will be obtained by building up knowledge and understanding of the responsibilities which is imbued in teaching and the skills needed for self evaluation in various situations in the field. An emphasis is also put on providing the student teachers with skills regarding the role of the classroom teacher and classroom management; team-teaching and co-operative skills; how to deal with traumatic experiences and children's welfare; and working with parents. Furthermore, research on school development, school evaluation and school ethos will be looked into together with research on teachers. Finally this will be linked with practicum.

Emphasis is on interactive lectures, inquiry and reflective studies, seminars, group work, projects, portfolios, field studies and fieldwork.

The main task of this course is field work, subject teaching at middle and lower secondary level compulsory school. The emphasis is on actual teaching practise and giving the students opportunities to discuss, evaluate, reflect and develop their teaching. Students will develop a teaching plan based on the national curriculum guide and school curricula. They will analyse incidents from their practice to learn from and improve their teaching. A range of teaching methods will be explored and applied in teaching in the field.

Teaching methods: Students are in the field the whole semester in both courses and attend regular classes at the university. Emphasis is on interactive lectures, self-study, group work and projects. The course of study is directly related to field practice. Various issues will be explored with concrete examples from school practice. Students read chosen materials and research on school practice, both provided by lecturers and chosen by students.

In this course the focus is on Icelandic as a second language and the education of multilingual students in Icelandic compulsory schools. Language acquisition and language upbringing will be examined and the difference between acquiring skills in a first and a second language. The emphases will be on what it is that teachers in general need to know about the Icelandic language to be able to help their students make progress in the subject being taught.

The structure of the Icelandic language system, pronunciation, word formation, inflections, sentence structure, meaning of words and phrases, the three layers of the vocabulary, and various things related to language use will be studied. The purpose is to figure out what is most likely to be demanding for multilingual students in preschools who are acquiring the language, both in general but also due to personal differences, such as different first languages.

Based on this special attention will be paid to the teaching of different subjects and how they can be planned, taking in account students’ different level of Icelandic. Important aspect of that is how subject texts can be simplified to fit the needs of multilingual students.

The purpose of this course is to work with conceptual issues in sustainability and global initiative such as those being implemented by the UNESCO. Examples of problems in the environment and nature will be explored, f.ex. climate change, decrease in number of species, soil erosion and pollution. Emphasis will be on the role of teachers in dealing with controversial issues and how they can teach children to analyse problems, evaluate information and put forward possible solutions. Participants read and use research about sustainability education. Participants will also examine their own angle to sustainability, their values and behaviour. 

It is obligatory to attend classes during On Campus weeks, according to the academic calendar for School of Education.

The central objective of this course is for students to develop their ideas about literacy and how to intergrade literacy across subjects so that they will be better equipped to teach their own subject.

During their studies student develop their own personal theory, i.e. research and mould their ideas about how they will or want to perform as teachers.

An emphasis will be placed on a coherent and creative approach towards planning and organising teaching across subjects and that students will be introduce to research and novelties in teaching methods that enhance literacy and subject-based vocabulary in all school levels.

This course  draws on seminal and current research about effective teaching and learning of English as a foreign language.  Students will come to understand important theories that underpin EFL learning and second language acquisition, especially as it concerns teaching the four language skills (listening, speaking, reading, and writing). This is accomplished by considering relevant concepts related to language acquisition, learner autonomy, and language assessment in a self- reflective and analytical way. Essentially, this course examines the why behind language teaching through student‐led and teacher-supported seminars. It culminates in a research project considering how to practically apply this knowledge to EFL teaching in a way that benefits both teachers and learners.

Course work demands active participation and consists of reading, lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, student-driven presentations and a research project.

This is an overview course that introduces major research methods in second language acquisition and teaching. Qualitative and quantitative research methods will be explored and their role in interpreting second language development. Student will examine real studies, develop a research plan, and conduct a pilot study. 

The course focuses on:

• the effects of information and communications technology (ICT) on education and schools
• ICT-related policy, curriculum and school practice
• Concepts, theories and research related to the use of ICT in schools
• technology integration in schools
• teaching methods, professional development of teachers, software and digital learning materials
• students' and teachers' digital competence, ICT skills, and media literacy
• ICT as part of everyday life

Approach:
Reading and discussion about curriculum, policy, theory, research and practice. Students work alone or in smaller groups on literature research and introduce various topics of their choice. They share their ideas and experiences of ICT uses in learning and teaching and contribute to the construction of a learning and professional community in the area of ICT in education.

The course aims to prepare participants to draw on their resources in their work with diverse groups of students. In the course, we draw on inclusive education theories and research, emphasizing a holistic and creative approach to preparation and teaching at the forefront. Furthermore, a focus is put on teaching strategies and educative assessment that works for diverse groups of students, and adapting teaching and learning to students with special needs.

Content
The focus of the course is on inclusive practices. How to create a learning environment that cares for all students learning is introduced. The focus is also on collaboration with parents, colleagues, professionals, and paraprofessionals. 

Work process
The course is a blended course online and on campus. It is divided into four main themes. All the themes connect to teaching in inclusive educational settings. The focus on each theme is three or four weeks.

The teaching is through lectures, projects, collaboration, discussions in class, on canvas, and in formal assignments. The course is grounded in students' independence, responsibility, and participation.

This course deals with the spectrum of teaching methods from direct and formal approaches to informal methods. Emphasis is put on theoretical underpinnings and research on teaching methods, especially Icelandic research. Special attention is put on examining differentiated and responsive approaches (such as the open school concept, flexible teaching, cooperation, multi-age teaching, problem-based learning, holistic education, project-based learning, negotiating the curriculum and authentic learning).

Issues, concepts and theories in the field of distance education will be explored. Development and trends will be examined from the emphasis on independent study to emphasis on social activities and shared knowledge construction online and global. The focus will also be on research on distance education at different school levels in Iceland and other countries, distance learners and their needs, and teaching methods with different types of media. The design of distance or online courses and programs will be explored as well as international standards for such courses.

Students participate in online synchronous and asynchronous discussion about theory and practice concerning distance education (DE), engage in problem-based learning (group work) and do an individual project that could involve design of a DE course, a study concerning DE, or a paper on topics related to DE.

Objectives
The objectives of the course are threefold. First, to provide insight into selected learning theories. Second, to enable  students to gain understanding of how these theories can be applied to upbringing, teaching, and the organization of learning for people of all ages. Third, to increase knowledge of research on the effects of different approaches to teaching and evidence-based practices to reach a variety of learning objectives.   

Content

• Among the main learning theories covered in the course are those from the cognitive, behavioural, and motivational domains.
• Main concepts related to the learning theories will be introduced and discussed in relation to how learning can be defined in different ways.
• Students will read research articles where these learning theories are studied and applied in practice.
• Emphasis will be placed on understanding what constitutes evidence-based practice. 
• Students will design a learning plan for a student or a group of students, based upon one of the learning theories approaches discussed in the course. Through this assignment the students will deepen their understanding of the learning theory in question and how to apply it in practice. 

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

In this course students explore teaching of diverse groups in inclusive settings, emphasizing strategies to address diverse educational and sociological needs of students, guided by human values, democracy and social justice. The emphasis is on evidence-based strategies to address the most common students´ special needs related to reading difficulties, behavioral difficulties, attention deficit, hyperactivity, and autism spectrum disorder. At the same time the use of respectful, person-first language, putting strengths and talents of students in the foreground, is stressed. Multicultural teaching and teaching of students learning Icelandic as a second language will be addressed. Students will be introduced to classroom management strategies, individualized behavior support, multi-disciplinary and parent collaboration. The course focus is on inclusive, evidence-based practices that aim to provide students with special needs opportunities equal to those of their classmates.

-

This course will review and discuss a number of key issues in assessment and testing, including National curriculum guidelines, current policies and trends. Traditional assessment methods and standardized examinations will be examined with critical eyes. New approaches to assessment will also be discussed, for example: formative assessment, authentic assessment, self-assessment, peer evaluation and evaluation based on study, experience, or portfolios.

Main Objectives

• gain knowledge and understanding of assessment criteria and methods in language education
• acquire a basis for being able to organize and formulate assessment programs

Working methods:
Teaching is conducted through lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, and student-driven presentations. There will be a great deal of reading that incorporates students’ interests in terms of reading material, discussion topics, group and individual work, and projects that are shared as presentations/workshops. Emphasis is placed on the students developing their own teaching methods and assessment methods and sharing their knowledge and practices with others.

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

The course “Designing Creative Language Learning Materials” aims to equip future educators with the skills and knowledge necessary to create engaging and effective language learning resources. In increasingly plurilingual educational contexts, the ability to teach languages creatively and effectively is a vital competency linked to the pillars of the Icelandic national curriculum. This course emphasizes the role of innovative material design and modification of existing materials to cater to inclusive, collaborative, and differentiated learning experiences in and beyond classrooms. Through an exploration of  theoretical approaches and practical applications, students will learn to develop materials that not only enhance language acquisition but also foster engagement and support learner motivation. The course will cover various aspects of material design, including digital tools, multimedia resources, and culturally responsive content, ensuring that future teachers are well-prepared to meet the challenges of 21^st century language education. A key focus of the course is on the practical and productive outcome of students creating their own language learning materials, which they can directly  integrate into their teaching practice.

The main goal of this course is:

• for students to be able to give participants a perspective and understanding of the main theories and research in computer related language study
• that participants gain knowledge and know the main theories and research regarding digital litteracies and language studies.
• that students gain a chance to connect academic knowledge and practical experience of computers and information technology in language teaching.

Topics:
In this course the influence of information technology on upbringing, education and educational matters will be discussed; as well as computer culture, digital literaces and the factors that influence it within pedagogical institutions. Emphasis will be on discussing computer related language studies for example computer assisted language learning and its effects and the developments of the last thirty years. Also theories and research that are related to the use of computer related language learning in classroom in primary and secondary education will be discussed. Different computer programs will be introduced and examinded how it is possibe to use them in training different language components. 

Working Methods:
Teaching will take place in the form of lectures, discussion. In lectures the topic will be set forth, explain its main factors and put forth questions. Participants will also work by themselves are in groups to collect material and introduction of material that is related to their interests. The material could be connected to the utilization of

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

In this course the focus is on Icelandic as a second language and the education of multilingual students in Icelandic compulsory schools. Language acquisition and language upbringing will be examined and the difference between acquiring skills in a first and a second language. The emphases will be on what it is that teachers in general need to know about the Icelandic language to be able to help their students make progress in the subject being taught.

The structure of the Icelandic language system, pronunciation, word formation, inflections, sentence structure, meaning of words and phrases, the three layers of the vocabulary, and various things related to language use will be studied. The purpose is to figure out what is most likely to be demanding for multilingual students in preschools who are acquiring the language, both in general but also due to personal differences, such as different first languages.

Based on this special attention will be paid to the teaching of different subjects and how they can be planned, taking in account students’ different level of Icelandic. Important aspect of that is how subject texts can be simplified to fit the needs of multilingual students.

The purpose of this course is to work with conceptual issues in sustainability and global initiative such as those being implemented by the UNESCO. Examples of problems in the environment and nature will be explored, f.ex. climate change, decrease in number of species, soil erosion and pollution. Emphasis will be on the role of teachers in dealing with controversial issues and how they can teach children to analyse problems, evaluate information and put forward possible solutions. Participants read and use research about sustainability education. Participants will also examine their own angle to sustainability, their values and behaviour. 

It is obligatory to attend classes during On Campus weeks, according to the academic calendar for School of Education.

This is an overview course that introduces major research methods in second language acquisition and teaching. Qualitative and quantitative research methods will be explored and their role in interpreting second language development. Student will examine real studies, develop a research plan, and conduct a pilot study. 

The central objective of this course is for students to develop their ideas about literacy and how to intergrade literacy across subjects so that they will be better equipped to teach their own subject.

During their studies student develop their own personal theory, i.e. research and mould their ideas about how they will or want to perform as teachers.

An emphasis will be placed on a coherent and creative approach towards planning and organising teaching across subjects and that students will be introduce to research and novelties in teaching methods that enhance literacy and subject-based vocabulary in all school levels.

The aim of this course is to increase students’ knowledge and understanding about the influence that multilingualism may exert on the development of literacy. Reading development of multilingual children will be discussed, based on the orthographic systems of their languages, effective instrucion in Icelandic as a second language with newly arrived children at various ages, and also children with long residence who need effective support for their educational achievement. Participants of the course are encouraged to take account of high quality research findings, think critically about each topic based on their own experience, and to relate to their specific field and interests. The purpose of the course is also to encourage students to constantly seek for new knowledge, based on high quality research findings, as a means to develop their skills in the teaching of multilingual children.

Teaching will take place both at meetings and on the course's website. Presentations will be accessable on the website and students participate in discussions at the meetings and on the website.

The course focuses on:

• the effects of information and communications technology (ICT) on education and schools
• ICT-related policy, curriculum and school practice
• Concepts, theories and research related to the use of ICT in schools
• technology integration in schools
• teaching methods, professional development of teachers, software and digital learning materials
• students' and teachers' digital competence, ICT skills, and media literacy
• ICT as part of everyday life

Approach:
Reading and discussion about curriculum, policy, theory, research and practice. Students work alone or in smaller groups on literature research and introduce various topics of their choice. They share their ideas and experiences of ICT uses in learning and teaching and contribute to the construction of a learning and professional community in the area of ICT in education.

The course aims to prepare participants to draw on their resources in their work with diverse groups of students. In the course, we draw on inclusive education theories and research, emphasizing a holistic and creative approach to preparation and teaching at the forefront. Furthermore, a focus is put on teaching strategies and educative assessment that works for diverse groups of students, and adapting teaching and learning to students with special needs.

Content
The focus of the course is on inclusive practices. How to create a learning environment that cares for all students learning is introduced. The focus is also on collaboration with parents, colleagues, professionals, and paraprofessionals. 

Work process
The course is a blended course online and on campus. It is divided into four main themes. All the themes connect to teaching in inclusive educational settings. The focus on each theme is three or four weeks.

The teaching is through lectures, projects, collaboration, discussions in class, on canvas, and in formal assignments. The course is grounded in students' independence, responsibility, and participation.

This course deals with the spectrum of teaching methods from direct and formal approaches to informal methods. Emphasis is put on theoretical underpinnings and research on teaching methods, especially Icelandic research. Special attention is put on examining differentiated and responsive approaches (such as the open school concept, flexible teaching, cooperation, multi-age teaching, problem-based learning, holistic education, project-based learning, negotiating the curriculum and authentic learning).

Issues, concepts and theories in the field of distance education will be explored. Development and trends will be examined from the emphasis on independent study to emphasis on social activities and shared knowledge construction online and global. The focus will also be on research on distance education at different school levels in Iceland and other countries, distance learners and their needs, and teaching methods with different types of media. The design of distance or online courses and programs will be explored as well as international standards for such courses.

Students participate in online synchronous and asynchronous discussion about theory and practice concerning distance education (DE), engage in problem-based learning (group work) and do an individual project that could involve design of a DE course, a study concerning DE, or a paper on topics related to DE.

Objectives
The objectives of the course are threefold. First, to provide insight into selected learning theories. Second, to enable  students to gain understanding of how these theories can be applied to upbringing, teaching, and the organization of learning for people of all ages. Third, to increase knowledge of research on the effects of different approaches to teaching and evidence-based practices to reach a variety of learning objectives.   

Content

• Among the main learning theories covered in the course are those from the cognitive, behavioural, and motivational domains.
• Main concepts related to the learning theories will be introduced and discussed in relation to how learning can be defined in different ways.
• Students will read research articles where these learning theories are studied and applied in practice.
• Emphasis will be placed on understanding what constitutes evidence-based practice. 
• Students will design a learning plan for a student or a group of students, based upon one of the learning theories approaches discussed in the course. Through this assignment the students will deepen their understanding of the learning theory in question and how to apply it in practice. 

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

In this course students explore teaching of diverse groups in inclusive settings, emphasizing strategies to address diverse educational and sociological needs of students, guided by human values, democracy and social justice. The emphasis is on evidence-based strategies to address the most common students´ special needs related to reading difficulties, behavioral difficulties, attention deficit, hyperactivity, and autism spectrum disorder. At the same time the use of respectful, person-first language, putting strengths and talents of students in the foreground, is stressed. Multicultural teaching and teaching of students learning Icelandic as a second language will be addressed. Students will be introduced to classroom management strategies, individualized behavior support, multi-disciplinary and parent collaboration. The course focus is on inclusive, evidence-based practices that aim to provide students with special needs opportunities equal to those of their classmates.

-

This course will review and discuss a number of key issues in assessment and testing, including National curriculum guidelines, current policies and trends. Traditional assessment methods and standardized examinations will be examined with critical eyes. New approaches to assessment will also be discussed, for example: formative assessment, authentic assessment, self-assessment, peer evaluation and evaluation based on study, experience, or portfolios.

Main Objectives

• gain knowledge and understanding of assessment criteria and methods in language education
• acquire a basis for being able to organize and formulate assessment programs

Working methods:
Teaching is conducted through lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, and student-driven presentations. There will be a great deal of reading that incorporates students’ interests in terms of reading material, discussion topics, group and individual work, and projects that are shared as presentations/workshops. Emphasis is placed on the students developing their own teaching methods and assessment methods and sharing their knowledge and practices with others.

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

The course “Designing Creative Language Learning Materials” aims to equip future educators with the skills and knowledge necessary to create engaging and effective language learning resources. In increasingly plurilingual educational contexts, the ability to teach languages creatively and effectively is a vital competency linked to the pillars of the Icelandic national curriculum. This course emphasizes the role of innovative material design and modification of existing materials to cater to inclusive, collaborative, and differentiated learning experiences in and beyond classrooms. Through an exploration of  theoretical approaches and practical applications, students will learn to develop materials that not only enhance language acquisition but also foster engagement and support learner motivation. The course will cover various aspects of material design, including digital tools, multimedia resources, and culturally responsive content, ensuring that future teachers are well-prepared to meet the challenges of 21^st century language education. A key focus of the course is on the practical and productive outcome of students creating their own language learning materials, which they can directly  integrate into their teaching practice.

The main goal of this course is:

• for students to be able to give participants a perspective and understanding of the main theories and research in computer related language study
• that participants gain knowledge and know the main theories and research regarding digital litteracies and language studies.
• that students gain a chance to connect academic knowledge and practical experience of computers and information technology in language teaching.

Topics:
In this course the influence of information technology on upbringing, education and educational matters will be discussed; as well as computer culture, digital literaces and the factors that influence it within pedagogical institutions. Emphasis will be on discussing computer related language studies for example computer assisted language learning and its effects and the developments of the last thirty years. Also theories and research that are related to the use of computer related language learning in classroom in primary and secondary education will be discussed. Different computer programs will be introduced and examinded how it is possibe to use them in training different language components. 

Working Methods:
Teaching will take place in the form of lectures, discussion. In lectures the topic will be set forth, explain its main factors and put forth questions. Participants will also work by themselves are in groups to collect material and introduction of material that is related to their interests. The material could be connected to the utilization of

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

In this course the focus is on Icelandic as a second language and the education of multilingual students in Icelandic compulsory schools. Language acquisition and language upbringing will be examined and the difference between acquiring skills in a first and a second language. The emphases will be on what it is that teachers in general need to know about the Icelandic language to be able to help their students make progress in the subject being taught.

The structure of the Icelandic language system, pronunciation, word formation, inflections, sentence structure, meaning of words and phrases, the three layers of the vocabulary, and various things related to language use will be studied. The purpose is to figure out what is most likely to be demanding for multilingual students in preschools who are acquiring the language, both in general but also due to personal differences, such as different first languages.

Based on this special attention will be paid to the teaching of different subjects and how they can be planned, taking in account students’ different level of Icelandic. Important aspect of that is how subject texts can be simplified to fit the needs of multilingual students.

The purpose of this course is to work with conceptual issues in sustainability and global initiative such as those being implemented by the UNESCO. Examples of problems in the environment and nature will be explored, f.ex. climate change, decrease in number of species, soil erosion and pollution. Emphasis will be on the role of teachers in dealing with controversial issues and how they can teach children to analyse problems, evaluate information and put forward possible solutions. Participants read and use research about sustainability education. Participants will also examine their own angle to sustainability, their values and behaviour. 

It is obligatory to attend classes during On Campus weeks, according to the academic calendar for School of Education.

This is an overview course that introduces major research methods in second language acquisition and teaching. Qualitative and quantitative research methods will be explored and their role in interpreting second language development. Student will examine real studies, develop a research plan, and conduct a pilot study. 

The central objective of this course is for students to develop their ideas about literacy and how to intergrade literacy across subjects so that they will be better equipped to teach their own subject.

During their studies student develop their own personal theory, i.e. research and mould their ideas about how they will or want to perform as teachers.

An emphasis will be placed on a coherent and creative approach towards planning and organising teaching across subjects and that students will be introduce to research and novelties in teaching methods that enhance literacy and subject-based vocabulary in all school levels.

The aim of this course is to increase students’ knowledge and understanding about the influence that multilingualism may exert on the development of literacy. Reading development of multilingual children will be discussed, based on the orthographic systems of their languages, effective instrucion in Icelandic as a second language with newly arrived children at various ages, and also children with long residence who need effective support for their educational achievement. Participants of the course are encouraged to take account of high quality research findings, think critically about each topic based on their own experience, and to relate to their specific field and interests. The purpose of the course is also to encourage students to constantly seek for new knowledge, based on high quality research findings, as a means to develop their skills in the teaching of multilingual children.

Teaching will take place both at meetings and on the course's website. Presentations will be accessable on the website and students participate in discussions at the meetings and on the website.

The course focuses on:

• the effects of information and communications technology (ICT) on education and schools
• ICT-related policy, curriculum and school practice
• Concepts, theories and research related to the use of ICT in schools
• technology integration in schools
• teaching methods, professional development of teachers, software and digital learning materials
• students' and teachers' digital competence, ICT skills, and media literacy
• ICT as part of everyday life

Approach:
Reading and discussion about curriculum, policy, theory, research and practice. Students work alone or in smaller groups on literature research and introduce various topics of their choice. They share their ideas and experiences of ICT uses in learning and teaching and contribute to the construction of a learning and professional community in the area of ICT in education.

The course aims to prepare participants to draw on their resources in their work with diverse groups of students. In the course, we draw on inclusive education theories and research, emphasizing a holistic and creative approach to preparation and teaching at the forefront. Furthermore, a focus is put on teaching strategies and educative assessment that works for diverse groups of students, and adapting teaching and learning to students with special needs.

Content
The focus of the course is on inclusive practices. How to create a learning environment that cares for all students learning is introduced. The focus is also on collaboration with parents, colleagues, professionals, and paraprofessionals. 

Work process
The course is a blended course online and on campus. It is divided into four main themes. All the themes connect to teaching in inclusive educational settings. The focus on each theme is three or four weeks.

The teaching is through lectures, projects, collaboration, discussions in class, on canvas, and in formal assignments. The course is grounded in students' independence, responsibility, and participation.

This course deals with the spectrum of teaching methods from direct and formal approaches to informal methods. Emphasis is put on theoretical underpinnings and research on teaching methods, especially Icelandic research. Special attention is put on examining differentiated and responsive approaches (such as the open school concept, flexible teaching, cooperation, multi-age teaching, problem-based learning, holistic education, project-based learning, negotiating the curriculum and authentic learning).

Issues, concepts and theories in the field of distance education will be explored. Development and trends will be examined from the emphasis on independent study to emphasis on social activities and shared knowledge construction online and global. The focus will also be on research on distance education at different school levels in Iceland and other countries, distance learners and their needs, and teaching methods with different types of media. The design of distance or online courses and programs will be explored as well as international standards for such courses.

Students participate in online synchronous and asynchronous discussion about theory and practice concerning distance education (DE), engage in problem-based learning (group work) and do an individual project that could involve design of a DE course, a study concerning DE, or a paper on topics related to DE.

Objectives
The objectives of the course are threefold. First, to provide insight into selected learning theories. Second, to enable  students to gain understanding of how these theories can be applied to upbringing, teaching, and the organization of learning for people of all ages. Third, to increase knowledge of research on the effects of different approaches to teaching and evidence-based practices to reach a variety of learning objectives.   

Content

• Among the main learning theories covered in the course are those from the cognitive, behavioural, and motivational domains.
• Main concepts related to the learning theories will be introduced and discussed in relation to how learning can be defined in different ways.
• Students will read research articles where these learning theories are studied and applied in practice.
• Emphasis will be placed on understanding what constitutes evidence-based practice. 
• Students will design a learning plan for a student or a group of students, based upon one of the learning theories approaches discussed in the course. Through this assignment the students will deepen their understanding of the learning theory in question and how to apply it in practice. 

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

In this course students explore teaching of diverse groups in inclusive settings, emphasizing strategies to address diverse educational and sociological needs of students, guided by human values, democracy and social justice. The emphasis is on evidence-based strategies to address the most common students´ special needs related to reading difficulties, behavioral difficulties, attention deficit, hyperactivity, and autism spectrum disorder. At the same time the use of respectful, person-first language, putting strengths and talents of students in the foreground, is stressed. Multicultural teaching and teaching of students learning Icelandic as a second language will be addressed. Students will be introduced to classroom management strategies, individualized behavior support, multi-disciplinary and parent collaboration. The course focus is on inclusive, evidence-based practices that aim to provide students with special needs opportunities equal to those of their classmates.

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This course will review and discuss a number of key issues in assessment and testing, including National curriculum guidelines, current policies and trends. Traditional assessment methods and standardized examinations will be examined with critical eyes. New approaches to assessment will also be discussed, for example: formative assessment, authentic assessment, self-assessment, peer evaluation and evaluation based on study, experience, or portfolios.

Main Objectives

• gain knowledge and understanding of assessment criteria and methods in language education
• acquire a basis for being able to organize and formulate assessment programs

Working methods:
Teaching is conducted through lectures, face-to-face and online discussions, and student-driven presentations. There will be a great deal of reading that incorporates students’ interests in terms of reading material, discussion topics, group and individual work, and projects that are shared as presentations/workshops. Emphasis is placed on the students developing their own teaching methods and assessment methods and sharing their knowledge and practices with others.

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

The course “Designing Creative Language Learning Materials” aims to equip future educators with the skills and knowledge necessary to create engaging and effective language learning resources. In increasingly plurilingual educational contexts, the ability to teach languages creatively and effectively is a vital competency linked to the pillars of the Icelandic national curriculum. This course emphasizes the role of innovative material design and modification of existing materials to cater to inclusive, collaborative, and differentiated learning experiences in and beyond classrooms. Through an exploration of  theoretical approaches and practical applications, students will learn to develop materials that not only enhance language acquisition but also foster engagement and support learner motivation. The course will cover various aspects of material design, including digital tools, multimedia resources, and culturally responsive content, ensuring that future teachers are well-prepared to meet the challenges of 21^st century language education. A key focus of the course is on the practical and productive outcome of students creating their own language learning materials, which they can directly  integrate into their teaching practice.

The main goal of this course is:

• for students to be able to give participants a perspective and understanding of the main theories and research in computer related language study
• that participants gain knowledge and know the main theories and research regarding digital litteracies and language studies.
• that students gain a chance to connect academic knowledge and practical experience of computers and information technology in language teaching.

Topics:
In this course the influence of information technology on upbringing, education and educational matters will be discussed; as well as computer culture, digital literaces and the factors that influence it within pedagogical institutions. Emphasis will be on discussing computer related language studies for example computer assisted language learning and its effects and the developments of the last thirty years. Also theories and research that are related to the use of computer related language learning in classroom in primary and secondary education will be discussed. Different computer programs will be introduced and examinded how it is possibe to use them in training different language components. 

Working Methods:
Teaching will take place in the form of lectures, discussion. In lectures the topic will be set forth, explain its main factors and put forth questions. Participants will also work by themselves are in groups to collect material and introduction of material that is related to their interests. The material could be connected to the utilization of

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

In this course the focus is on Icelandic as a second language and the education of multilingual students in Icelandic compulsory schools. Language acquisition and language upbringing will be examined and the difference between acquiring skills in a first and a second language. The emphases will be on what it is that teachers in general need to know about the Icelandic language to be able to help their students make progress in the subject being taught.

The structure of the Icelandic language system, pronunciation, word formation, inflections, sentence structure, meaning of words and phrases, the three layers of the vocabulary, and various things related to language use will be studied. The purpose is to figure out what is most likely to be demanding for multilingual students in preschools who are acquiring the language, both in general but also due to personal differences, such as different first languages.

Based on this special attention will be paid to the teaching of different subjects and how they can be planned, taking in account students’ different level of Icelandic. Important aspect of that is how subject texts can be simplified to fit the needs of multilingual students.

The purpose of this course is to work with conceptual issues in sustainability and global initiative such as those being implemented by the UNESCO. Examples of problems in the environment and nature will be explored, f.ex. climate change, decrease in number of species, soil erosion and pollution. Emphasis will be on the role of teachers in dealing with controversial issues and how they can teach children to analyse problems, evaluate information and put forward possible solutions. Participants read and use research about sustainability education. Participants will also examine their own angle to sustainability, their values and behaviour. 

It is obligatory to attend classes during On Campus weeks, according to the academic calendar for School of Education.

This is an overview course that introduces major research methods in second language acquisition and teaching. Qualitative and quantitative research methods will be explored and their role in interpreting second language development. Student will examine real studies, develop a research plan, and conduct a pilot study. 

The central objective of this course is for students to develop their ideas about literacy and how to intergrade literacy across subjects so that they will be better equipped to teach their own subject.

During their studies student develop their own personal theory, i.e. research and mould their ideas about how they will or want to perform as teachers.

An emphasis will be placed on a coherent and creative approach towards planning and organising teaching across subjects and that students will be introduce to research and novelties in teaching methods that enhance literacy and subject-based vocabulary in all school levels.

The aim of this course is to increase students’ knowledge and understanding about the influence that multilingualism may exert on the development of literacy. Reading development of multilingual children will be discussed, based on the orthographic systems of their languages, effective instrucion in Icelandic as a second language with newly arrived children at various ages, and also children with long residence who need effective support for their educational achievement. Participants of the course are encouraged to take account of high quality research findings, think critically about each topic based on their own experience, and to relate to their specific field and interests. The purpose of the course is also to encourage students to constantly seek for new knowledge, based on high quality research findings, as a means to develop their skills in the teaching of multilingual children.

Teaching will take place both at meetings and on the course's website. Presentations will be accessable on the website and students participate in discussions at the meetings and on the website.

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

-

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

This course focuses on theories and research related to learning, teaching and the teacher profession. Relations with on-site activities are emphasised, and that participants become familiar with the working environment of compulsory school teachers, compulsory school act and regulations.

Learning and teaching are discussed from various points of view and with respect to various learning theories. Participants organise their own teaching processes by making aims, organising teaching and learning, and organising interaction and collaboration. All this work is related do the conceptions of professionalism and practice theories.

Course design and procedure: Lectures, reflective studies, seminars, individual and group work, projects, interactive lectures, field work and training

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

The course will look in depth at English teaching methods and principles aimed at young learners. Topics include characteristics of young learners, National Curriculum objectives, and teaching and assessment methods, especially those related to listening, speaking, reading, writing, games, songs and creative activities. Students will receive training in lesson planning and integrating English teaching with other subjects.
Course work consists of reading, oral and written assignments, discussions, group work and active participation. The course includes a teaching practice component at primary or middle school levels consisting of classroom observation, practice teaching and a written report. Student teachers will gain experience in creating lessons and activities that take into account young children’s needs and abilities. Students who are exempt from teaching practice (e.g. BA students) will complete an alternative assignment.

The students will develop competencies in the methodology of teaching English to students at lower secondary level based on the objectives of the National Curriculum for English. They will get practice in lesson planning, use of a variety of activities and materials, such as literature and film, and lesson evaluation. The course includes 3 credits of practice teaching. Students who are exempt from teaching practice (for example BA students) will do alternative assignments.

The course focuses on the Danish grammar system, grammar rules and language acquisition. Attention is given to how Danish is taught in upper primary school. Also atttention is given to characteristics of written and spoken language, text types, style and register. Emphasis will among other things be placed on common errors and error analysis. Students will also work on improving their Danish language skills, particularly reading, writing and oral communication.

The goals of the course are to provide students with opportunities to practice their Danish speaking skills and increase their understanding of the levels and characteristics of spoken language and discourse. Subject areas will include phonetics and Danish pronunciation, rhythm and stress, accents and Danish varieties, differences between spoken and written Danish, and aspects of oral communication and fluency. Students will receive practice in a variety of speech acts and situations (speech events) such as discussions, conversations, presentations, storytelling, and reading aloud.

The course aims to expose students to perspectives on curriculum and assessment in compulsory education, from theory to practice. Students discuss and learn about basic concepts and issues related to curriculum theory as they appear in public schools. Issues and ideologies reflected in official curricula, laws, directives, and other policy briefings are discussed both theoretically and as they appear in praxis. Special focus is laid on the role of teachers and administrators in curriculum development and assessment, and alternatively their professional role in developing learning programs for groups of pupils as well as individual pupils with special needs. Nature, purpose, and strategies regarding assessment and curriculum are addressed (cf. formative assessment, summative assessment, writing test items and other test instruments, and marking and reporting). Students discuss and learn about controversial issues and different ideological currents concerning central questions about the purpose and aims of compulsory education.

The working process of the course consists of lectures, and critical discussion through seminars and group assignments

This course focuses on providing the student teachers with competences for becoming professionals in their field, with focus on their subject area, and supporting them in laying the foundation for their own professional working theory. This will be obtained by building up knowledge and understanding of the responsibilities which is imbued in teaching and the skills needed for self evaluation in various situations in the field. An emphasis is also put on providing the student teachers with skills regarding the role of the classroom teacher and classroom management; team-teaching and co-operative skills; how to deal with traumatic experiences and children's welfare; and working with parents. Furthermore, research on school development, school evaluation and school ethos will be looked into together with research on teachers. Finally this will be linked with practicum.

Emphasis is on interactive lectures, inquiry and reflective studies, seminars, group work, projects, portfolios, field studies and fieldwork.

The main task of this course is field work, subject teaching at middle and lower secondary level compulsory school. The emphasis is on actual teaching practise and giving the students opportunities to discuss, evaluate, reflect and develop their teaching. Students will develop a teaching plan based on the national curriculum guide and school curricula. They will analyse incidents from their practice to learn from and improve their teaching. A range of teaching methods will be explored and applied in teaching in the field.

Teaching methods: Students are in the field the whole semester in both courses and attend regular classes at the university. Emphasis is on interactive lectures, self-study, group work and projects. The course of study is directly related to field practice. Various issues will be explored with concrete examples from school practice. Students read chosen materials and research on school practice, both provided by lecturers and chosen by students.

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis

Principles of language teaching – particularly in combination with a holisitic, communicative approach to language learning – align well with common goals of classroom management. Classroom management is a comprehensive term referring to a wide range of actions teachers take to organize students, materials, space, and time to achieve their learning goals. Relationship building, communication, engagement strategies, and structuring an effective learning environment are all features of effective classroom management (Stanzione & Mackenzie, p. 4-5) and effective language teaching. Incorporating drama techniques to achieve intertwined goals of effective language teaching and effective classroom management offers the possibility of developing practical skills and knowledge of mutual benefit to both teachers and students.  A rationale for applying drama methods to enhance language learning and classroom management include:

• It is an ideal way to encourage learners to communicate for real-life purposes.
• It makes language learning an active motivating experience.
• It helps learners gain the confidence and self-esteem needed to use the language spontaneously and collaboratively
• It makes language learning memo­rable through direct experience.
• It stimulates learners’ intellect, imagination, and creativity.
• It develops students’ ability to empathize with others and become better communicators. (Alvarado,2017).

-

Content: The main goal of the course is to give insight into the sociology and philosophy of education. Selected sociological and philosophical ideas that are useful to study education and the school reality will be discussed. There is emphasis on three things. A. To understand ideas and concepts og be able to explain them. B. To compare ideas and concepts to the education and the school reality that we are familiar with. C. To think critically about the ideas and the reality that they are meant to throw light on.

 Methods: There are weekly lectures and discussions. Lectures will be recorded and uploaded to the course‘s Canvas site. Students study them and then take part in discussions that will not be recorded. At the beginning of the semester students register for discussion groups which are then fixed for the semester. There is obligatory attendance (80%) for discussion classes, but students can choose to attend at Stakkahlíð or in realtime on Zoom. Students do two group assignments, two individual assignments and a final assignment.

This course focuses on theories and research related to learning, teaching and the teacher profession. Relations with on-site activities are emphasised, and that participants become familiar with the working environment of compulsory school teachers, compulsory school act and regulations.

Learning and teaching are discussed from various points of view and with respect to various learning theories. Participants organise their own teaching processes by making aims, organising teaching and learning, and organising interaction and collaboration. All this work is related do the conceptions of professionalism and practice theories.

Course design and procedure: Lectures, reflective studies, seminars, individual and group work, projects, interactive lectures, field work and training

This course focuses on qualitative research methods. It looks at different movements and traditions in research methodology and their relationship to the structure and execution of research. The course also touches on the ethics of research, validity and different views of these concepts. Students will conduct a small research project, which provides training in a literature review, data collection, data analysis, and presentation of research findings. Students work as a team throughout the semester.

Readings, lectures, in-class discussion and group work. Sessions for distance students are held twice during the semester and participation is mandatory

Students in this course are expected to deepen their knowledge and skills in quantitative research methodology. Students will use a computer program for data analysis, with emphasis on interpretation and writing about research results. Students are expected to develop positive attitudes toward research and the value of research in educational and social settings.

The course will look in depth at English teaching methods and principles aimed at young learners. Topics include characteristics of young learners, National Curriculum objectives, and teaching and assessment methods, especially those related to listening, speaking, reading, writing, games, songs and creative activities. Students will receive training in lesson planning and integrating English teaching with other subjects.
Course work consists of reading, oral and written assignments, discussions, group work and active participation. The course includes a teaching practice component at primary or middle school levels consisting of classroom observation, practice teaching and a written report. Student teachers will gain experience in creating lessons and activities that take into account young children’s needs and abilities. Students who are exempt from teaching practice (e.g. BA students) will complete an alternative assignment.

The students will develop competencies in the methodology of teaching English to students at lower secondary level based on the objectives of the National Curriculum for English. They will get practice in lesson planning, use of a variety of activities and materials, such as literature and film, and lesson evaluation. The course includes 3 credits of practice teaching. Students who are exempt from teaching practice (for example BA students) will do alternative assignments.

The course focuses on the Danish grammar system, grammar rules and language acquisition. Attention is given to how Danish is taught in upper primary school. Also atttention is given to characteristics of written and spoken language, text types, style and register. Emphasis will among other things be placed on common errors and error analysis. Students will also work on improving their Danish language skills, particularly reading, writing and oral communication.

The goals of the course are to provide students with opportunities to practice their Danish speaking skills and increase their understanding of the levels and characteristics of spoken language and discourse. Subject areas will include phonetics and Danish pronunciation, rhythm and stress, accents and Danish varieties, differences between spoken and written Danish, and aspects of oral communication and fluency. Students will receive practice in a variety of speech acts and situations (speech events) such as discussions, conversations, presentations, storytelling, and reading aloud.

The course aims to expose students to perspectives on curriculum and assessment in compulsory education, from theory to practice. Students discuss and learn about basic concepts and issues related to curriculum theory as they appear in public schools. Issues and ideologies reflected in official curricula, laws, directives, and other policy briefings are discussed both theoretically and as they appear in praxis. Special focus is laid on the role of teachers and administrators in curriculum development and assessment, and alternatively their professional role in developing learning programs for groups of pupils as well as individual pupils with special needs. Nature, purpose, and strategies regarding assessment and curriculum are addressed (cf. formative assessment, summative assessment, writing test items and other test instruments, and marking and reporting). Students discuss and learn about controversial issues and different ideological currents concerning central questions about the purpose and aims of compulsory education.

The working process of the course consists of lectures, and critical discussion through seminars and group assignments

This course focuses on providing the student teachers with competences for becoming professionals in their field, with focus on their subject area, and supporting them in laying the foundation for their own professional working theory. This will be obtained by building up knowledge and understanding of the responsibilities which is imbued in teaching and the skills needed for self evaluation in various situations in the field. An emphasis is also put on providing the student teachers with skills regarding the role of the classroom teacher and classroom management; team-teaching and co-operative skills; how to deal with traumatic experiences and children's welfare; and working with parents. Furthermore, research on school development, school evaluation and school ethos will be looked into together with research on teachers. Finally this will be linked with practicum.

Emphasis is on interactive lectures, inquiry and reflective studies, seminars, group work, projects, portfolios, field studies and fieldwork.

The main task of this course is field work, subject teaching at middle and lower secondary level compulsory school. The emphasis is on actual teaching practise and giving the students opportunities to discuss, evaluate, reflect and develop their teaching. Students will develop a teaching plan based on the national curriculum guide and school curricula. They will analyse incidents from their practice to learn from and improve their teaching. A range of teaching methods will be explored and applied in teaching in the field.

Teaching methods: Students are in the field the whole semester in both courses and attend regular classes at the university. Emphasis is on interactive lectures, self-study, group work and projects. The course of study is directly related to field practice. Various issues will be explored with concrete examples from school practice. Students read chosen materials and research on school practice, both provided by lecturers and chosen by students.

The M.Ed. final project is an individual project of 30 ECTS credits. Students work on the project independently under the guidance of a project supervisor/supervisors chosen from among the academic staff at the School of Education. Students should consult the chair of their department on the choice of a project supervisor.

The thesis/project topic is chosen by the student in collaboration with his or her project supervisor and the department chair. The topic of the project should fall within the student's area of study, i.e. programme of study and chosen specialisation.

Various types of projects are permitted, for example, research essays, independent research projects, the development of new curricula or study materials.

Students sign up for the final project/thesis during annual registration via the Ugla Intraweb, and should register based on estimated progress in the fall and spring semester. In general, preparation for and work on the project takes at least two semesters. In some programmes the thesis is expected to spread over two or three semesters according to specific instructions, see under programme structure in the Course Catalogue for each programme.

Master´s projects are not awarded numerical grades but are marked pass or fail. Evaluation of projects are according to rules of the School of Education.

Students should follow the more detailed instructions and rules for M.Ed. projects set by the School of Education. See the School of Education intraweb, Ugla: Schools / School of Education / Teaching / Master's Thesis